Layers of the Earth
Definitions
Boundaries
Effects of Boundaries
100

Is made of rocks and soil (5 to 25 miles thick)

The Crust

100

The upper part of the mantle and the crust

Lithosphere

100

Is an area on Earth where the plates collide (push together)

Convergent Boundaries

100

Earthquakes are caused from ________ boundaries

Transform Boundaries

200

Is made of Solid and melted rock (1,800 miles thick)

The Mantle

200

The zone of the Earth's mantle under the lithosphere

Asthenosphere

200

Places where plates are pulling apart

Divergent Boundaries

200

Ocean Ridges and Rift Valleys are caused from _______ boundaries. 

Divergent Boundaries

300

Is solid metal (800 miles thick)

Inner Core
300

A theory in geology that the lithosphere is divided into moving plates

Tectonic Plates

300

Places where tectonic plates slide against one another

Transform Boundaries

300

Mountains are caused from ________ boundaries.

Convergent Boundaries

400

Is liquid metal (1,400 miles thick)

Outer Core

400

BONUS QUESTION:

Who first stated the theory of Pangaea and Continental Drift

Alfred Wegener

400

BONUS QUESTION:

What is it called when plate boundaries meet and one slides under the other?

Subduction

400

BONUS QUESTION:

Can you list all the layers of the Earth?

Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core

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