Vocabulary
Structure of the Earth
Evidence of Boundaries
Plate Tectonics
Density
100

How 'tightly packed' matter is

What is density?

100
There are ______________ main layers of the Earth.
What is four
100

Volcanic Islands are evidence of...

What is an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary?

100

Earthquakes and Volcanoes are usually located in relation to these

What is a plate boundary

100

Compared to continental crust, oceanic crust is

What is more dense?

200

A number of rigid, but moving, pieces of Earth's crust

What are tectonic plates?

200

The layer where convection occurs

What is the mantle?

200

A trench is evidence of these 2 types of convergent plate boundaries

What are 'oceanic-oceanic' and 'oceanic-continental'?

200

The three plate boundaries are

convergent, divergent, transform

200

When continental crust collides with continental crust, both plates uplift because 

What is 'they have the same density'?

300

When a more dense plate sinks below another plate

What is the subduction

300

Plates 'float' on top of this layer

What is the mantle?

300

'Deep earthquakes' are evidence of these 2 types of convergent plate boundaries

What are 'oceanic-oceanic' and 'oceanic-continental'?

300

Convection is caused by

Density/temperature differences
300

When mantle material heats up , its density

What is decreases?

400

hot, less dense fluid rises while cooler, more dense fluid sinks

What is convection?

400

These 2 measurements increase as you move towards the center of the Earth

What is density and temperature?

400

Shallow earthquakes are evidence of this type of convergent plate boundary

What is continental-continental?

400

This is the mechanism (what causes) the plates to move

What is convection cycles in the mantle

400

When mantle material cools it does this

What is sink?

500

The area where two tectonic plates meet

What is the plate boundary?

500

These 2 states of matter are considered 'fluids'

What is liquid and gas?

500

Volcanoes along a coastline are evidence of this type of plate boundary

What is an oceanic-continental convergent boundary?

500

The 2 types of convergent boundaries that create a trench

oceanic - oceanic

oceanic - continental

500

After a subducted plate melts it rises up to form a volcano because it became

less dense

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