Vocabulary
Structure of the Earth
Continental Drift Theory
Plate Tectonics
Miscellaneous
100
The thinnest layer of the Earth
What is the crust
100

Which layer is made up of two parts?

crust - continental and oceanic 
100

Created the Continental Drift Theory

Who is Alfred Wegener

100

Earthquakes usually occur in this type of plate tectonics.

Transform boundries

100

The Himalayan mountains are the result of a ___________________________ boundary.

What is convergent boundary

200
A number of rigid, but moving, pieces of Earth's surface
What is tectonic plates.
200

Which layer is solid and made of iron and nickel?

inner core

200

What was the name of the supercontinent?

Pangaea

200

The mid-ocean ridge is an example of a ____________________ boundary and ___________________ occurs here where new ocean floor is formed.

What is divergent boundary; sea-floor spreading

200

What is the definition of density?

D = mass/volume

300
The theory that all continents are fragments of Pangaea now drifting apart
What is the Continental Drift Theory
300

Plates float on top of the _______________________.

What is the asthenosphere

300

Evidence of tropical plants were found on this continent

What is Antarctica

300

What boundary slides past each other?

transform

300
_________________ are a result from the build up of stress at a plate boundary.
What is earthquakes
400
States that youngest rocks of ocean floor are at divergin boundaries, moving outward
What is seafloor spreading
400

Which layer is the densest?


Inner core

400

Pangaea existed this many millions of years ago

What is around 250 million years ago

400

This is the mechanism (what causes) the plates to move

What is convection currents in the mantle

400
The San Andreas Fault in California is an example of a ____________________ boundary.
What is a transform boundary
500
Although the hottest layer of the Earth, this layer is solid metal
What is the inner core
500

Which layer is the least dense?

Crust

500

Continental Drift Theory was not accepted because it did not explain this

What is how the continents moved

500

What is a result of convergent plates - continental to continental colliding?

Mountains

500

What happens to the older layer as plates subduct?

The older plate will subducts because it is more dense.

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