Finance Terminology
More Finance Terminology
Financial Statements
Business of Medicine
More Business of Medicine
100

These costs do not increase or decrease with changes in volume

What are fixed costs?

100

The financial plan for a defined period of time, usually between 1 -3 years.

What is a budget?

100

The financial statement that includes revenue, costs and operating income

What is a "P & L"?

or

What is an Income Statement?

100
The model of reimbursement in which providers receive a fixed amount of money per patient




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What is capitation?

100

The economic situation where one group underpays for healthcare, resulting in another group overpaying for healthcare

What is cost-shifting?

200

These costs increase or decrease when volume fluctuates

What are variable costs?

200

The amount of money owed to a company for services already provided.

What is accounts receivable?

200

The financial statement that is a 'snapshot' of assets, liabilities and equity

What is a balance sheet?

200
A classification system, based on the patient's case, that is used to reimburse the hospital 

What is a DRG?

or

What is a diagnosis-related group?

200

The payment model based upon cost and quality.

What is a value-based payment model?

300

These costs exhibit the characteristics of both a fixed and variable cost.

What are mixed costs

300

The accounting method which determines the actual costs (fixed and variable) incurred while providing a good or service.

What is cost accounting?

300

The financial statement that shows where cash came from and where it went.

What is a cash flow statement?

300

This term describes the process of ensuring all charges are captured appropriately, documented sufficiently and paid correctly.

What is revenue integrity?

300

The payment model based on services provided to patient.

What is fee-for-service?

400

The type of assets which are purchased for long-term use such as land, buildings, and equipment

What are fixed assets?

400

On the balance sheet, a debt the company owes, such as mortgages or loans for equipment & supplies.

What is a liability?

400

The financial statement containing the operating margin

What is a "P & L"?

or

What is an Income Statement?

400

This index calculation reflects the diversity, clinical complexity, and resource needs of all the patients in the hospital.

What is case mix index?
400

The cost-accounting calculation that describes how much revenue is left over (after deducting variable costs) to cover fixed costs, often calculated on a per unit basis.


What is contribution margin?

500

The decrease in the value of an asset over time, typically due to wear and tear.

What is depreciation?

500

The resources (found on the balance sheet) that provide future economic value, such as accounts receivable

What are assets?

500

The financial statement that shows accounts receivable

What is the balance sheet?

500

This term refers to the percentage of revenue from private insurance, Medicare, Medicaid and self-paying individuals

What is payer mix?

500

Revenue - variable costs - fixed costs = ???


What is operating margin?

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