The 3 D's
Adolescents
Young/Middle Adulthood
Older Adults
Falls & Restraints
End of Life
100

Sudden confusion that fluctuates over hours to days

What is delirium?

100

Primary developmental task

What is identity formation?

100

Young adult Erikson stage

What is intimacy vs isolation?

100

Erikson stage of older adulthood

What is ego integrity vs despair?

100

Internal factor of patient that increases fall risk

What is intrinsic factor?

100

Purpose of advance directive

What is to express wishes when incapable?

200

Gradual, progressive cognitive decline over years

What is dementia?

200

Most influential group in adolescence

What are peers?

200

Middle adulthood milestone related to Erikson stage

What is generativity (contributing to others)?

200

Concept of judging or stereotyping based on age

What is ageism?

200

External/environmental cause of falls

What is extrinsic factor?

200

Goal of a “good death”

What is dignity & freedom from suffering

300

Priority nursing action for sudden confusion

What is assess for underlying cause (infection, hypoxia, meds)?

300

Best communication strategy for the nurse to use. 

What are open-ended, non-judgmental questions?

300

Term for Middle adult caring for children AND aging parents?

What is “Sandwich generation”

300

Normal cognitive change in aging

What is slower processing speed?

(NOT confusion or disorientation)

300

Priority nursing action after a fall

What is head-to-toe assessment?

300

Grief lasting years with impaired functioning

What is complicated grief?

400

2 Key differences: delirium vs dementia

What is acute & reversible vs chronic & progressive?

400

Leading cause of death in Canadian youth

What are unintentional injuries & suicide?

400

Major factor influencing health outcomes in young adulthood

What are lifestyle behaviours?

400

Best indicator of health status in older adults

What is functional ability?

400

A nursing intervention that is considered a restraint, uintentionally

What is raising all four bed rails?

400

Nurse’s role when a patient asks about MAiD  

What is providing information?

500

The D that is a medical emergency. 

What is delirium 

500

Eating disorder with intense fear of weight gain and refusal to maintain weight

What is anorexia nervosa?

500

term describing stress from competing life roles

What is role strain?

500

Age-related change that can impact medication safety

What is decreased renal function?

500

Most important factor to assess when determining a client’s fall risk

What is history of previous falls?

500

After postmortem care, the nurse should prioritize

What is allowing family to view the body?

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