Sound Devices
Figurative Language
Structure
All-Play
100
The repetition of initial consonant sounds in a series of words

What is alliteration?

100

Giving human qualities to inanimate objects, animals, or abstract concepts

What is personification?

100

A 14 line poem, often written in iambic pentameter, with a specific rhyme scheme

What is a sonnet?

100

The central idea or underlying message in a poem

What is the Theme?

200
The repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words

What is assonance?

200

Comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as"

What is a simile?

200

The pattern of end rhymes in a poem

What is Rhyme Scheme?

200

When the opposite of what is expected occurs or is meant

What is irony?

300

Words that imitate natural sounds

What is onomatopoeia?

300

Comparing two unlike things without using "like" or "as"

What is a metaphor?

300

Grouping of lines

What is a stanza?

300
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive lines or clauses

What is Anaphora?

400

The continuation of a sentence or phrase beyond the end of a line or stanza without a pause. 

What is Enjambment?

400
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

What is symbolism?

400

A three line poem with a 5-7-5 syllable structure

What is a haiku?

400

A reference to another text, event, or figure often from history, mythology or literature

What is Allusion?

500

A pause or break within a line of poetry, often used for emphasis

What is Caesura?

500

An exaggeration used for emphasis or effect

What is a hyperbole?

500
A 19 line poem with complex rhyme scheme and repeating lines

What is  a Villanelle?

500
A poem of mourning or reflection, typically someone has died

What is elegy?

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