Literary Devices
Sounds/Rhymes
Types of Poems
More Literary Devices
Poempourri
100
A comparison using like or as.
What is a Simile?
100
The use of words which sound like what they mean.
What is onomatopoeia?
100
Poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter. Poetry with no set structure.
What is Free Verse?
100
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
What is hyperbole?
100
A group of lines of poetry (like a paragraph).
What is a stanza?
200
The repetition of first consonants in a group of words.
What is alliteration?
200

Eight line stanza

What is an octave?

200
A Poem that tells a story.
What is a narrative poem?
200
giving human qualities to an animal, thing, or idea.
What is personification?
200
The underlying message, or 'big idea.' In other words, what critical belief about life is the author trying to convey or lesson the author wants us to take away from the poem.
What is the theme?
300
a comparison that does not use the words like or as.
What is a metaphor?
300
The rhyme scheme in this stanza: A robin sitting in a tree Turned her head and winked at me, She sang a song as if to say, “I’m glad to see you here today.”
What is AABB?
300

A type of poetic form that has a specific rhyme scheme and is always 14 lines.

What is a sonnet?

300
A direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event from history, literature, mythology or the Bible.
What is allusion?
300
The attitude a poem implies.
What is tone?
400
The repetition of vowel sounds in a line of poetry.
What is assonance?
400

Using words that do not rhyme but look like they are rhyming.

What is sight rhyme?

400

an unrhymed, four-line poem.

What is a quatrain?

400
The repetition of consonant sounds in a line of poetry whether at the end of words or in the middle of words.
What is consonance?
400

The beat is created by the sounds of the words in a poem as well as by the meter, rhyme, alliteration, and refrain. 

What is Rhythm?

500

Identify the stressed (strong) and Unstressed (weak) syllables in this line. Identify stress syllables by capitalizing the letters and unstressed syllables by lowercasing the letters (e.g., re-MEM-ber).

Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?

shall I com-PARE thee TO a SUM-mer's DAY?

500

The rhyme scheme of a Shakespearean Sonnet.

What is ABAB CDCD EFEF GG?

500

A Japanese poem written in 3 lines.

What's the number of syllables for each line?

What is a Haiku?

5

7

5

500
A term or phrase that cannot be understood by a literal translation, but refers instead to a figurative meaning that is understood through common use.
What is an idiom?
500

A word inside a line rhymes with another

word on the same line.

EXAMPLE: Once upon a midnight dreary, while I

pondered weak and weary.

What is an Internal Rhyme?

M
e
n
u