Symbolism
e.e. cummings
Critical Lenses
in Just-
100

The Springtime setting of the poem is symbolic of these elements. (2 Minimum)

Purity, Rebirth, Youth, Childhood, & Innocence

100

One of the people who inspired E.E. Cummings in his work and career path was this person.

His mother: Rebecca Cummings

100

This is the definition of Post-Modernism

Literary movement that places emphasis on personal response to history and society

100

This type of structure is heavily used in E.E. Cummings writing

External structure

200

The Balloon Man himself represents this well known religious figure.

The Devil

200

E.E. Cummings was born in this year.

1894

200

This is the definition of New Criticism

Literary criticism that considers only the text

200

This type of Rhyme Scheme is utilized throughout the poem In Just-

Free Verse

300

What is the meaning behind the children leaving their games?

A loss of innocence.

300

The "E.E." in E.E. Cummings stands for this.

 "Edward Estlin" Cummings

300

One of the three characteristics that make this poem post-modernist is ____.

Embrace of Randomness, Playfulness, Fragmentation

300

This physical feature is present on the Balloon Man

Goat feet

400

The piercing whistle of the Balloon Man is symbolic of this.

Temptation

400

E.E. Cummings had this many marriages.

Three

400

Postmodernism embraces complexity, diversity, and, often, contradiction. One of the many questions of Postmodernism is this.

Is it real?

400

This is the amount of times the Balloon Man whistles within the poem

Three

500

The mud mentioned at the beginning of the poem is symbolic of what?

Sin

500

E.E. Cummings is known for poems that contains these three aspects of external structure.

Spacing, Punctuation, and Grammar

500

Cummings' unconventional use of punctuation, capitalization, and spacing contributes to the poem's playful and oddly optimistic tone. The repetition of certain words and phrases, such as "______" and "______," creates rhythm and musicality throughout the poem

Mud-luscious; Puddle-wonderful

500

This many children appear in the poem.

Four

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