Column 1
Which of the following is the most common measure of population density?
a. Number of people per square kilometer.
b. Number of people per household.
c. Number of people per country.
d. Number of people per capital.
Number of people per square kilometer.
Which of the following is an example of a 'push factor' for migration?
a. Job opportunities in another country.
b. Better education facilities elsewhere.
c. Political instability and conflict in one's home country.
d. Higher wages in another region
Political instability and conflict in one's home country.
A population with a high dependency ratio typically has:
a. A large proportion of working age adults.
b. A large proportion of young dependents and elderly dependents.
c. A low birth rate and a low death rate.
d. Zero population growth.
A large proportion of young dependents and elderly dependents.
What is 'natural increase' in population?
a. The difference between emigration and immigration.
b. The difference between the birth rate and the death rate.
c. The total number of people in a population.
d. The rate of population growth due to migration.
The difference between the birth rate and the death rate.
Which of the following is a consequence of rapid urbanization in the Caribbean?
a. Decreased pressure on urban infrastructure.
b. Improved access to healthcare and education for all
c. Increased traffic congestion and pollution.
d. A reduction in the informal economy.
Increased traffic congestion and pollution.
A population pyramid with a wide base and a narrow top typically indicates:
a. An aging population.
b. A high birth rate and a young population.
c. Zero population growth.
d. A declining population.
A high birth rate and a young population.
An increase in the number of elderly people in a population is referred to as:
a. Populations explosion.
b. Population aging.
c. Population decline.
d. Population redistribution.
Population aging.
What is 'emigration'?
a. The movement of people into a country.
b. The movement of people out of a country.
c. The natural increase in population.
d. The decrease in population due to death.
The movement of people out of a country.
A population with a very narrow base and a wide top in its population pyramid suggests:
a. A high birth rate and low population.
b. A declining population with low birth rates.
c. Zero population growth.
d. Rapid population growth
A declining population with low birth rates.
The term 'megacity' is often used to describe urban centers with a population exceeding:
a. 10 million people.
b. 5 million people.
c. 10 million or more people
d. 500 000 people
10 million or more people
Which factor is LEAST likely to influence the birth rate of a country?
a. Level of education.
b. Availability of education and health planning services.
c. Government policy on immigration.
d. Cultural and religious beliefs regarding family size.
Government policy on immigration.
Which of the following is a consequence of rapid population growth in developing countries?
a. Increased per capita income.
b. Strain on resources and infrastructure.
c. Decreased unemployment rates.
d. Reduced environmental pollution.
Strain on resources and infrastructure.
Which of the following is a characteristic of Stage 4 of the demographic transition model?
a. High birth rates and high death rates.
b. High birth rates and declining death rates.
c. Low birth rates and low death rates.
d. Declining birth rates and rising death rates.
Low birth rates and low death rates.
Which of the following is a policy aimed at reducing birth rates?
a. Provide incentives for larger families.
b. Expanding access to family planning and education.
c. Encourage early marriage.
d. Restrict access to contraception.
Expanding access to family planning and education.
Which of the following is an example of an 'informal settlement' in the Caribbean context?
a. A planned residential development with full services.
b. A gated community with high security.
c. A squatter settlement lacking formal land tenure and services.
d. Government-subsidized housing project Informal settlement
A squatter settlement lacking formal land tenure and services.
The 'demographic transition model' describes the historical shift in population patterns from:
a. High birth and deaths rates to low birth and death rates.
b. Low births and death rates to high death and birth rates.
c. High birth rates and low death rates to low birth rates and high death rates.
d. Low birth rates and high death rates to high death rates and low death rates.
High birth and deaths rates to low birth and death rates.
What does the term 'carrying capacity' refer to in relation to population?
a. The maximum amount of people a country can export.
b. The maximum population size that an environment can support indefinitely.
c. The rate at which a population is growing.
d. The average lifespan of an individual in the population.
The maximum population size that an environment can support indefinitely.
Urbanization is the process of:
a. People moving from rural areas to cities.
b. People moving from cities to rural areas.
c. An increase in the birth rate of rural areas.
d. The growth of suburban areas only.
People moving from rural areas to cities.
Which of the following is a primary driver of urbanization in the Caribbean?
a. Rural-to-urban migration for employment opportunities.
b. Government policies encouraging rural living.
c. A decline in the service sector in urban areas.
d. Increased agricultural productivity in rural areas
Rural-to-urban migration for employment opportunities.
What is a 'pull factor' for migration to Caribbean cities?
a. Limited job opportunities in rural areas
b. Better access to education and healthcare services
c. Natural disasters in rural regions
d. Political instability in the country
Better access to education and healthcare services
What is the primary cause of a declining death rate in Stage 2 of the demographic transition model?
a. Increased agricultural productivity and food supply.
b. Widespread adoption of family planning.
c. A decrease in the number of people of reproductive age.
d. A rise in infectious diseases
Increased agricultural productivity and food supply.
Which of the following is a 'pull factor' for migration?
a. Natural disasters
b. Lack of economic opportunities.
c. Political persecution
d. Higher standards of living in another country.
Higher standards of living in another country.
Which of the following is a consequence of an aging population?
a. Increased demands for schools and childcare.
b. A larger workforce and tax base.
c. Increased pressure on healthcare and pension systems.
d. A higher birth rate.
Increased pressure on healthcare and pension systems.
What is a common characteristic of urban areas in many Caribbean islands?
a. Low population density
b. Well-planned infrastructure and housing for all
c. The presence of informal settlements or shantytowns.
d. A balanced distribution of economic activities
The presence of informal settlements or shantytowns.
What is population density?
The number of people living per square kilometer or a square mile