Vocabulary
Population Characteristics
Limiting Factors
Growth Rates
Population Ecology
100

The number of individuals of a species living per unit area

What is population density?

100

_______________ is a group of the same species in the same place at the same time.

What is a population?

100

Limiting factors can be abiotic or biotic. True or False

True

100

This type of population growth grows by a fixed percentage each year, increasing rapidly over time

What is exponential growth?

100

The study of living things and their interactions with their environment

What is ecology?

200

Any limiting factor in the environment that does not depend on the number of members in a population

What are density-independent factors?

200

The three types of population distribution (how species in a population are spread out in an area)

What is uniform, random, and clumped?

200

Give an example of a density independent factor.

What is any natural disaster or weather event?

200

Mice usually have a lot of offspring that die early in life. What category of species would they be considered?

What is r-selected?

200

A rock is considered a biotic factor. True or False

What is false?
300

The number of individuals moving away from a population

What is emigration?

300

Diagrams that show a visual representation of the ages of individuals in a population

What are age structure diagrams?

300

Give an example of density-dependent factor

What are parasites, predation, or competition?

300

This age structure diagram shows a certain population. Is this population growing, stable, or declining?

What is growing population?

300

This type of survivorship curve has high survival in early/midlife, with increased mortality in old age

What is Type I?
400

A category of species with a short lifespan, produces many offspring, and has high infant mortality

What is r-selected species?

400

Members of this type of population density have it easier finding mates, but are more vulnerable to predators, competition and disease

What is high population density (smaller organisms)?

400

This term refers to the birth rate within a certain population

What is natality?

400

The age structure diagram shows a certain population. Is this population growing, stable, or declining?

What is declining population?

400

A certain fish population has the following data below. What is it's growth rate?
Births: 60
Deaths: 50
Immigration: 30
Emigration: 15

What is -5 fish?

500

The largest population size an environment can support at a certain time

What is carrying capacity?

500

This is the ideal ratio of males to females in a stable population

What is 50-50?

500

Which of the following would be considered a density-dependent factor?
A. Forest fire
B. Flood
C. Disease transmission
D. Hurricane

C. Disease transmission

500

Which type of population growth starts exponentially, but slows due to limiting factors?

What is logistic growth?

500

This category of species have long lifespans, produce few offspring and care for them, and has few infant mortality

What is a K-selected species?

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