Chapter 19 - Maternal–Child Health
True or False: Teenage pregnancy rates in the U.S. are the highest they've ever been.
False
Learning disabilities are classified as chronic diseases
False
In adults, do communicable diseases or chronic illnesses account for the most deaths?
Chronic Illnesses
Hospice is an option for people with a "projected" life expectancy of what?
6 months or less
Identify one major health concern for childbearing women in the United States.
What are hypertensive disorders?
This infection prevention strategy is crucial for pregnant women to protect against congenital abnormalities.
What is screening for sexually transmitted infections?
The most common chronic disease affecting children
What is asthma
A major health issue for adult women, often overlooked until the 1960s feminist movement.
What is reproductive health?
Give an example of a primary prevention practice aimed at older adults.
What is providing immunizations, such as the flu vaccine?
Name two global health risks for infants that are preventable with proper healthcare.
What are preterm birth and infection?
These alcohol-related disorders can lead to developmental issues in children.
What are Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs)?
This is the leading cause of death in children ages 1 to 19.
What are unintentional injuries?
The community health nurse recognizes what as the number one cause of death in women?
Diseases of the heart
Explain the first steps a nurse should take when reporting suspected elder abuse.
What is to document the signs of abuse, ensure the elder’s immediate safety, and contact appropriate protective services?
Describe a key risk factor for childbearing families that can lead to complications during pregnancy.
What is lack of access to prenatal care?
Name two major risk factors for maternal and infant health associated with poverty.
What are lack of prenatal care and poor nutrition?
This population health determinant strongly influences health outcomes in children
What is poverty?
The top health issue for adult men, often related to lifestyle factors.
What is heart disease?
Name two types of living arrangements available for older adults who wish to age in place.
What are assisted living facilities and continuing care retirement communities?
Name two roles of a community health nurse in serving maternal-child populations.
What are providing prenatal education and conducting immunization clinics?
This demographic of pregnant women often sees a higher risk for birth complications.
Who are women over 35 and under 15?
This infectious disease is often preventable with a vaccine and common in school settings.
What is measles?
Identify a secondary prevention measure aimed at adult men.
What is prostate cancer screening?
Which of the following statements by the health workers indicates a misunderstanding of older adults?
A.) Older adults have a higher risk of chronic illnesses, so regular health screenings are important.
B.) It's normal for older adults to have confusion and memory loss as they age.
C.) Older adults can improve their mobility with regular exercise.
D.) A nutritious diet is essential for maintaining health and preventing disease in older adults.
B
Identify two major health problems affecting U.S. school-age children.
What are asthma and obesity?