Over 50 years, the size of a tiger population increased. What best explains the increase in the size of the tiger population?
A lot of tigers were born and none of them died
Fewer tigers were born than died.
More tigers were born than died.
What is 3?
More tigers were born than died.
A molecule that organisms can use to release the energy they need to survive
What are Energy Storage Molecules?
The population that is eating another population for energy storage molecules.
What is a consumer population?
There has been a sudden decrease in the amount of zooplankton in the food web. What kind of impact would and increase in walleye pollock have on the moon jelly?
What is an indirect effect?
all the living things and nonliving things that interact in a particular area
What is an ecosystem?
A large population of ducks live in an area with a lake. In the last 40 years, the size of the duck population stayed the same. What must be true about the duck population during the last 40 years?
The number of ducks that were born was the same as the number of ducks that died.
No ducks were born and no ducks died.
Humans started protecting the duck population so they stopped dying.
The ducks did not have any baby ducks during these years.
What is 1?
The number of ducks that were born was the same as the number of ducks that died.
When a population has equal number of births and deaths.
What is stable?
These provide energy source molecules to a consumer population.
What are resource populations?
Explain what the arrow means in the food web below.

Arrow shows where the energy is going
(____ gives energy to _____)
An environment that provides the things an organism needs to live, grow, and reproduce.
What is habitat?
A population of mice lives in the northeastern United States. Over the last 50 years, the size of the mouse population decreased. What best explains the decrease in the size of the mouse population?
Fewer mice were born than died
A lot of mice died and no new mice were born.
More mice were born than died.
What is 1?
Fewer mice were born than died
They type of relationship in which one organism eats another organism, which helps to keep prey populations from growing too large.
What is predator-prey relationship?
The types of energy storage molecules are...
What are fats, sugars (glucose) and starches?
(must have all three in any order)
Analyze the food web and answer the following question: What change can you make to the food web that will cause the stingwing population to increase?

What is:
1) decrease furbil population
2) increase scalebeak population
3) increase claw cat population
LIVING parts of the ecosystem, and give 2 examples?
What are biotic factors?
(many answers)
A population of bluefish lives in the Gulf of Mexico. Over the last 50 years, the size of the bluefish population has decreased. What best explains the decrease in the size of the bluefish population?
A lot of bluefish died and no new bluefish were born.
More bluefish were born than died.
Fewer bluefish were born than died.
What is 3? Fewer bluefish were born than died.
When two or more populations use the same resource, such as the same food source.
What is competition?
True or false: Organisms also interact with each other, and help each other.
What kind of relationship is this?
TRUE! They need to interact in order to have a healthy sustainable ecosystem.
What is mutualism?
Many food chains connected found within an ecosystem
What is a food web?
NON-LIVING parts of an ecosystem
name 2 examples!
What are abiotic factors?
sunlight
water
oxygen
soil
temperature
Why do apex predators such as eagles and hawks need energy?
Flying
Breathing
Digesting food
All of the above
What is 4. All of the above?
What is a food chain?
a model that shows what eats what and who receives energy from whom in an ecosystem (eating relationship)
This relationship benefits one party, and does not harm or help the other party.
What is commensalism?
a scientist who studies ecology and looks at how all the biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem are related
Who is an ecologist?
1. moving into a population
2. moving out of a population
1. What is immigration?
2. What is emigration?