Artemisia Gentileschi
Botticelli’s Primavera
Venus of Urbino
Nymph of Fontainebleau
Women in Art
100

Who was Artemisia Gentileschi’s dad

A painter named Orazio Gentileschi.

100

What idea influenced Primavera?

Neoplatonism—beauty equals perfection.

100

Who painted Venus of Urbino?

Titian.

100

Who made Nymph of Fontainebleau?

Cellini.

100

What is the "male gaze"?

When women are shown as objects for men to look at.

200

How does Artemisia’s Susanna look different from Tintoretto’s?

She looks scared, not calm.

200

What kind of room was Primavera made for?

A wedding bedroom.

200

How is Venus of Urbino different from Olympia?

Venus looks welcoming; Olympia looks annoyed.

200

What does the stag above the nymph mean? (manipulated)

It shows male power.

200

Why are many women in old paintings nameless?

They were seen as symbols of beauty, not as real people.

300

What do Judith and her maid do in Judith Decapitating Holofernes?

They work together to kill Holofernes.

300

What does Zephyrus chasing Chloris mean?

Women must obey their husbands.

300

Why were marriage paintings made?

To teach brides about marriage and motherhood.

300

Why was the sculpture placed in a doorway?

To show off the king’s power.

300

How is Sleeping Venus different from Venus of Urbino?

One is sleeping, one is awake and looking at you.

400

What does a mirror in paintings of women mean?

It shows they are being watched.

400

Why is chastity important in Primavera?

It teaches the bride to be pure before marriage.

400

Why do people think Venus of Urbino is too sexy?

she is nude and looks at the viewer.

400

How does this sculpture show the male gaze?(think of the comedy bit)

The woman is posed to be looked at, not natural.

400

What does fragmentation in art do to women?

 focuses on their body parts, not them as a person.

500

How does the viewer affect paintings of women?

The viewer sees them like a man looking at a woman.

500

What does Mercury do in Primavera?

He leads, while the women follow.

500

How do people misunderstand Venus of Urbino today?

they think about it in modern terms, not the way it was meant back then.

500

Why is the sculpture’s title important?

It doesn’t name the woman, just calls her a “nymph.”

500

What does “master-mistress” mean in art?

Men control how women look in art.

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