HIPS
KNEES
SPINES
PAIN MANAGEMENT
PREPARING THE ROOM
100

After a hip replacement, this is how often vital signs should be obtained during the initial post-operative period, according to protocol. 

every hour for 2 hours, then every 4 hours.

100

Post op Knee patients should not wait for PT to begin mobility. Use these two pieces of equipment to safely assist the patient with ambulation when appropriate.

gait belt and walker

100

Following spine surgery, patients should follow their lifting restriction and avoid lifting more than this amount of weight.

5 pounds (or a gallon of milk)

100

After administering pain medications, the patient's pain should be reassessed within this time frame to evaluation the effectiveness of the intervention.

1 hour

100

This piece of equipment should be in the room and ready for use to administer IV fluids or medications to a newly admitted patient. 

IV Pole

200

After hip surgery, patients should be assisted to the bedside commode or bathroom for toileting rather than routinely using these devices

purewicks, foleys, bedpans

200

After surgery, monitor urine output for at least this amount per hour, and the patient should void within this time frame after surgery

>30 cc/hr and within 6 hours

200

When turning a patient with spinal precautions, this technique keeps the head, neck, and spine aligned by moving the body as one.

Log roll method

200

If a patient's pain remains uncontrolled after appropriate interventions, this person should be notified, along with the patient's pain level, interventions performed, and response to treatment. 

provider

200

These devices should be available and ready in the room for your post op patients to help promote venous circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots

SCDs

300

Following hip or knee surgery, these checks assess circulation, sensation, movement, and other signs of neurovascular status and should be performed at this interval per protocol.

Neurovascular checks every 4 hours
300

This orthopedic recovery pathway includes a post op day 0 mobility goal of documenting ambulation of at least 20 feet.

ERAS Ortho Post Op 0

300

After spine surgery, patients should follow this precaution known as no "BLT", which means avoiding these three movements.

Bending, Lifting, Twisting

300

Before administering PRN pain medications, the nurse must verify that the patient's pain level matches the ordered range and that the medication is appropriate based on these

medication parameters

300

Before you post op patient arrives, make sure this equipment is available and functioning properly in case supplemental respiratory support is needed. 

Oxygen

400

After hip surgery, this is the recommended interval for checking and changing the ice pack, according to the post op protocol.

every 3 hours


400

After knee surgery, these precautions help promote proper positioning: do not place pillows or rolls under the surgical knee, keep the knee straight while in bed or in a recliner, and avoid crossing the legs

knee precautions
400

After spinal surgery, this support device should be applied when the patient is out of bed or sitting in a chair, according to the protocol.

Abdominal binder

400

In addition to medications, these non-pharmacologic interventions can help manage post op pain

ice/cold therapy, repositioning, elevation, and mobility

400

This device should be available at the bedside after surgery to encourage deep breathing and help prevent postoperative respiratory complications.

Incentive Spirometer

500

After a hip replacement, these precautions help protect the surgical hip: do not bend the hip beyond this angle, do not rotate the surgical foot inward, or cross the surgical leg over the body's midline

90-degree hip precautions 

500

After knee surgery, placing a pillow under this part of the leg while the patient is in bed helps promote knee extension and prevents the knee from remaining bent.

foot/ankles

500

This closed-suction drain should be secured with tape, compressed to maintain suction, and have its output measured and documented every 4 hours

Hemovac

500

Numbness and pain relief can last up to this long and is expected after receiving Exparel (long-acting local anesthetic)

up to 4 days (96 hours)

500

These compression stockings may be ordered for your post op hip or knee patient to promote venous circulation and help reduce lower extremity edema.

Ted Hose

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