Clauses
Verb Phrases
ACT Words in Context
SAT Words in context
Ethos, Pathos, Logos
100

This type of clause cannot stand alone as a sentence because it lacks a complete thought.

What is a dependent clause?

100

Define a verb phrase.

What is a main verb plus one or more helping verbs?

100

In this sentence, what does benevolent mean? The benevolent teacher donated supplies to her students.

What is kind or generous?

100

What does ubiquitous mean in this sentence? Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.

What is widespread or everywhere?

100

Which appeal relies on credibility and trust?

What is ethos?

200

Although she studied hard, she still felt nervous.

What is Although she studied hard?

200

Identify the verb phrase: She has been running for hours.

What is has been running?

200

What does ephemeral mean in this sentence? The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral.

What is short-lived or temporary?

200

Define lucid based on this sentence: His explanation was so lucid that everyone understood.

What is clear or easy to understand?

200

Which appeal uses emotions to persuade?

What is pathos?

300

A dependent clause always contains a subject and a verb.

What is True?

300

Which part of speech often combines with the main verb to form a verb phrase?

What are helping verbs?

300

Define pragmatic based on this sentence: He took a pragmatic approach to solving the problem.

What is practical or realistic?

300

What does prolific mean in this sentence? The author was prolific, publishing several books each year.

What is highly productive?

300

Which appeal uses logic and evidence?

What is logos?

400

Which word often signals a dependent clause? (Examples: because, although, if)

What is a subordinating conjunction?

400

True or False: A verb phrase can include more than one helping verb.

What is True?

400

In context, what does candid mean? She gave an open, candid response during the interview.

What is honest or straightforward?

400

In context, what does esoteric mean? The professor’s lecture was full of esoteric references.

What is understood by only a few or obscure?

400

Identify the appeal: “As a doctor with 20 years of experience, I recommend this treatment.”

What is ethos?

500

Rewrite this sentence by adding a dependent clause: I went to the store.

I went to the store (because we needed milk).

500

Create a sentence using a verb phrase with the verb “write.”

(She will be writing her essay tonight.)

500

What does ambivalent mean in this sentence? She felt ambivalent about moving to a new city.

What is having mixed feelings?

500

Define quixotic based on this sentence: His quixotic quest for perfection frustrated his team.

What is unrealistic or idealistic?

500

Identify the appeal: “Statistics show that 80% of people benefit from this method.”

What is logos?

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