Labour
Force

Un/Employment
Calculations
Cost
100

'The labour force is the total number of people in the economy who are willing to work' What is missing 

What is 'willing and able to work'

100

 a situation in which all available labor resources in an economy are being utilized to their maximum potential

What is Full employment

100

 Formula for Unemployment Rate


What is 

Number of Persons Unemployed  x 100

                   Labour Force

100

GDP loss and lower tax revenue are examples of these costs.
 

What are economic costs of unemployment?

200

This type of government policy uses spending and taxation to stimulate demand and create jobs.
 

What is fiscal policy?

200

Unemployment that results from a mismatch between worker qualifications and the characteristics employers require

What is STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT

200

Percentage of the labour force that is willing and able to work, but cannot find employment.

What is unemployment rate

200

This type of cost includes increased crime, stress, and family breakdowns from unemployment.
 

What are social costs of unemployment

300

This term refers to the ability of workers to move between jobs, industries, or geographic areas in response to changes in demand.
 

What is labour mobility?

300

The case of college graduates engaged in job searches is a good example of this unemployment.

What is FRICTIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT

300

 Jamaica's Figures of Unemployed Persons

What is 50,000

300

When unemployment rises, businesses may delay investment due to reduced consumer demand. This results in a long-term decline in what key economic indicator?

What is economic growth?

400

When the labour force is growing faster than the economy can create jobs, it leads to this issue.
 

What is a surplus in labour

400

Caused by economic downturns or recessions that reduce demand for goods and services

What is CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT

400

Jamaica's Figures of the Current Labour Force

What is 1,494,400

400

Social and Economic costs associated with seasonal unemployment include

  • Workers face unstable income and job insecurity 

  • Communities that rely on social industries suffer in off seasons

  • Reduced economic activity in certain months

500

These two components make up the labour force.
 

What are employed and unemployed persons

500

Common in agriculture or informal sectors, this occurs when there are more workers employed that are necessary

What is HIDDEN UNEMPLOYMENT 


500

Jamaica’s Current Unemployment Rate

What is 3.3%    

500

When unemployed individuals lose access to employer-based benefits such as healthcare and retirement savings, it can result in Having to choses either. These are classified under what type of economic consequence?

What are opportunity costs

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