Timeline
When did poverty originate?
Around 10,000 BCE, when humans started farming.
What is poverty?
The lack of resources to meet basic needs.
What percentage of Mexico’s population lives in poverty?
29.6%.
What is more important than simply creating more jobs to reduce poverty?
Income distribution.
What does the Headcount Ratio measure?
The percentage of people whose income or consumption is below the poverty line.
What caused inequality to appear among early humans?
Some people owned land and food, while others had neither.
What are the two main approaches to measure poverty?
Monetary and Multidimensional.
Why is Mexico’s multidimensional poverty high?
Because the national measure includes social deprivations like education, health, housing, and food.
In what ways can people help the poor besides giving money?
Through education, health, credits, water, energy, and transportation, strengthening their ability to earn income.
What does the Headcount Ratio measure?
The percentage of people whose income or consumption is below the poverty line.
How did poverty appear in ancient civilizations?
It became a social class issue.
What does the monetary approach focus on?
Money — income and consumption.
What type of work do many Mexican workers have?
Informal and unstable jobs.
What do fiscal, wage, and social protection policies aim to achieve?
Greater equality.
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What was the crucial period when poverty affected millions?
The Industrial Revolution.
What does the multidimensional approach focus on?
Deprivations in health, education, and living standards.
Why does Norway have nearly 0% extreme monetary poverty?
Because it has strong social safety nets and universal public services.
What should be improved to strengthen the global economy?
The regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions.
What data source do most countries use to measure poverty?
Household surveys (detailed questionnaires).
What happened after 1945 regarding poverty?
Governments and global organizations began efforts to combat it.
What is the poverty line?
The minimum level of income or consumption needed to cover basic living needs.
Why does South Sudan have one of the highest poverty levels?
Due to protracted conflict, insecurity, food crises, and climate vulnerability.
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Cual es el color favorito de rocio?
azul