Exponents
Move the Decimal
Explain the Pattern
100

What is a power of ten?

A number that can be written as a product of tens, such as 10, 100, or 1,000.

100

When you multiply a number by 10, how many places does the decimal move and in which direction?

One place to the right

100

What does it mean that multiplication and division are "inverse operations"?

They undo each other; multiplying and then dividing by the same number returns the original value.

200

Write 10^2 in standard form.

100

200

What is 0.6 × 10?

6

200

In 3×10=30 and 3×100=300, what pattern do you see in the zeros?

The number of zeros in the product matches the number of zeros in the power of ten.

300

How many times is 10 used as a factor in 10^4

4

300

What is 0.005 × 10^3?

5

300

How many times as large is 0.5 compared to 0.05? Explain using place value.

10 times as large, because 0.5 is one place to the right of 0.05.

400

Fill in the blank: 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 10^?

10^5

400

Write 7 ÷ 10^4 as a decimal.

0.0007

400

A student says 8.0 × 10^6 = 8.000000. What is wrong, and what is the correct answer?

Adding zeros after a decimal does not change the value. The decimal should move 6 places right, giving 8,000,000.

500

Chang wrote 100,000 as a product of tens and using exponent notation. What are both forms?

10×10×10×10×10

and

10^5

500

Find the missing exponent: 300 ÷ 10^? = 3

2

500

A student says, “To multiply by 100, you just add two zeros.”

Another student says, “To multiply by 100, you move the decimal point two places to the right.”

Are these statements always the same? If not, which one is always correct, and why?

They are not always the same.

Moving the decimal point two places to the right is always correct because multiplying by 100 means multiplying by 10^2

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