Automatically places children of a mixed race in the less privileged group, one was a rule in the USA
What is Hypodescent
100
Owners of factories, mines, large farms, and other means of production
What are Bourgeoisie
100
Intense community spirit, feeling of social solidarity, equality and togetherness
What are Communitas
100
Occurred in the 18th century, transition for traditional --> modern, happened due to growing population, larger defence on new technology
What is the Industrial Revolution
200
Leads to reduced poverty, more even distribution of wealth
What is Increased Equity
200
Ethnic groups that once had or wish to regain an autonomous political status
What are Nationalities
200
Working class; sold labour to survive
What are Proletariats
200
Sacred, impersonal force existing in the universe
What is Mana
200
In-between period, living out of time within your society
What is Liminality
300
Spread/advance of one culture at the expense of others
What is Cultural Imperialism
300
Modified to fit local cultures
What is Indigenization
300
Planners tendency to view the less developed countries as more alike than they are
What is Under Differentiation
300
Set apart as sacred, off limits to ordinary people
What is Taboo
300
Society's set of environmental practices and perceptions; cultural model of the environment
What is Ethnoecology
400
Policy that extends the rule of a country or empire over foreign nations; taking and holding foreign colonies, aided by transportation.
What is Imperialism
400
Encompasses a group of conditions involving a discrepancy between internal generals and external generals; hermaphroditism
What is Intersex
400
Too much change within a society, often leads to detrimental occurrences
What is Overinnovation
400
Belief and ritual concerned with supernatural beings, peers, forces; non-material realm
What is Religion
400
Process of viewing an identity as established, real, and frozen as to hide historical processes and politics within which that identity is being forged
What is Essentialism
500
Increase in internal trade led to this, is a single world system committed to production for sale or exchange. i.e. max profits rather than supplying domestic needs.
What is Capitalist World Economy Theory
500
Share certain beliefs, values, habits, customs, and normalizes based on their common background
What are Ethnic Groups
500
Revitalization post colonial, acculturative, religious movement. Occurs in Melanesia. Explains Euro domination and wealth to achieve similar success magically by mimicking European behaviour.
What are Cargo Cults
500
Departure from the soul, belief in spiritual doubles/beings
What is Animisn
500
Consists of patrilineality, patrilocality, warfare, and male supremacy; encompasses patriarchy