Mexico and Texas
Going West
Freedom or Slavery
1854-1860
Vocab
100

Why was Texas called the Lone Star Republic first?

It was not a state yet, it was considered its own country.

100
Where did the Oregon Trail begin? How long was the Oregon Trail?

Independence, Missouri

2000 Miles Long 

100

After the case of Dred Scott, what were slaves officially considered

Property, not people.

100

Lincoln's debates vs. Stephen Douglass in 1858 where for what role in government? What did this help him do?

Senate - allowed Lincoln to get into the National spotlight.

100

Define - Abolitionist

A person who wants to end slavery.

200

Name two of three major battles fought during the Texas Independence movement.

Battle of the Alamo

Goliad Massacre

Battle of San Jacinto

200

Name all the improvements of transportation between 1820-1845.


Trains , Railroads , Canals, Steamboats, 

Gravel Roads, and Tolls

200

What was the fugitive slave act?

"Free" Slaves of the North can be captured by Southerners and brought back to their plantations no matter what their status is.
200

Why were people migrating to the Kansas / Nebraska territories?

To practice popular sovereignty and vote to make the region either pro or anti slavery.

200

Define - Santa Anna

Mexican General who was the dictator of Mexico after their independence.

300

This is not on the test but...

Who was the original and first person to settle in Texas (he went to Mr. Stan's high school)

Stephen F. Austin

300

Name 3 reasons why people wanted to go West?

- Climate and Better Farmable land

- Freedom for a New Start

- Free Land Act

300

Who wrote Uncle Tom's cabin?

Harriet Beecher Stowe


300

What was the original name of the Kansas and Nebraska Territory?

Louisianna Territory

300

Who was Dred Scott?

A slave who crossed the free territory with his owner where he claimed he is now a free slave.

400

What was the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

Treaty where Mexico surrendered and gave the United States California and the "New Mexico" Territory (New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, etc.)

400

Who was Jedidiah Smith and what was he known for?

He was known for his role and influence in manifest destiny.  Established the trails that would soon become the Oregon Trail and Sante Fe Trail.

400

Why was California a problem when it came to the Missouri Compromise of 1820?

California was split on the line of 36,30 and had to be decided as either a full slave or free state.

400

What happened with the Nebreska Election? Who won and why? What was the reaction?

Pro-slavery government won because people from Missouri traveled to rig the election.  Abolitionists rioted and protested for a re-vote.

400

Define Manifest Destiny - give 3 examples of it from our learning.

God given right to move westward - Louis and Clark, Texas Independence, Louissiana Purchase, Oregon Trail, Mexican American War.

500
What were the 2 of the 3 specific reasons why Texans did not get along with the Mexican government?

1. Didn't want to learn spanish

2. Had to agree to follow Catholic religion 

3. Obey Mexican Law


500

What was the Adams-Onis Treaty?

- Spain ceded Florida to the U.S in 1819

- Gave Britain and the U.S joint custody of the Oregon Territory

500

Describe the specifics of Charles Sumner vs. Preston Brooks event 

Charles Sumner an abolitionist from Massachusetts was stating how the South was responsible for Bleeding Kansas so Preston Brooks caned him in response 30 times.

500

What is a borderruffian? Be specific.

A borderruffian is a person from Missouri who traveled to Kansas / Nebraska to cause violence and vote illegally in elections.

500

Define the Panic of 1837

Before westward expansion, the economy in the U.S was crashing due to Andrew Jackson's policy making people want to move westward.

M
e
n
u