Figurative Language
Story Elements
Text Skills
Point of View
Wild Card
100

A comparison using “like” or “as.”

Simile

100

What is the time and place where a story happens?

Setting

100

A short version of the story including the main idea and key details.

Summary

100

The narrator is a character in the story and uses “I” or “me.”

First Person

100

The people, animals, or creatures in a story.

Characters

200

Saying one thing is another (not using like or as).

Metaphor

200

What is the main problem in a story called?

Conflict 

200

What the text is mostly about.

Main Idea

200

The narrator is not in the story and uses “he,” “she,” or “they.”

Third Person

200

A message or life lesson the author wants you to learn.

Theme

300

Giving human traits to non-human things.

Personification 

300

Who is the main character in a story?

Protagonist

300

Details that support the main idea.

Supporting Details 

300

The person or voice telling the story.

Narrator

300

A conversation between characters.

Dialogue 

400

Words that help readers imagine with their five senses.

Imagery 

400

What do we call the “bad guy” or force that goes against the main character?

Antagonist

400

Using clues from the story and what you already know to make a smart guess.

Inference 

400

The author’s attitude about the subject.

Tone

400

A tool used by authors to make writing more creative (includes similes, metaphors, etc.).

Figurative Language 

500

An extreme exaggeration, like “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.”

Hyperbole

500

What do we call the sequence of events in a story?

Plot

500

A way to organize your thoughts while reading, often using a chart or notes.

Graphic Organizer

500

The feeling the reader gets from the story.

Mood

500

The perspective or point of view the story is told from.

Point of View 

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