PIF Basics
Preceptor Roles
Learner Development
Program Design
Research Findings
100

This process describes how learners develop their identity as pharmacists. 

What is Professional Identity Formation (PIF)?

100

One of the most important ways preceptors influence learner PIF. 

What is role modeling?

100

Learners should be made part of this to strengthen identity formation. 

What is the practice team/community?

100

Focus group participants agreed this is essential for meaningful PIF learning. 

What is reflection?

100

Number of focus groups conducted in the study. 

What is four?

200

Experts stressed that preceptors should understand this difference when teaching learners.

What is the difference between professionalism and professional identity formation?

200

A strategy involving gradual removal of support as learners gain competence. 

What is scaffolding?

200

Feelings of uncertainty and this conflict between ideal and real practice were commonly discussed. 

What is professional dissonance?

200

Programs should emphasize discussion and sharing rather than relying solely on this teaching method

What is didactic lecture/slides?

200

Number of expert participants in the study.

What is twenty?

300

These experiences strongly influence professional identity development and should be reflected upon by preceptors. 

What are pivotal moments?

300

Preceptors help learners become this by increasing autonomy and responsibility. 

What is a pharmacist?

300

Working with these groups helps learners feel more like pharmacists. 

What are interprofessional teams?

300

Steinert's model highlights these groups for shared learning and professional growth.

What are Communities of Practice (CoP)?

300

Number of major program insights generated from the focus groups.

What is five?

400

This concept helps explain how learners become members of a profession through participation and belonging. 

What is socialization?

400

This preceptor role helps learners determine where their strengths and interests fit within pharmacy. 

What is supporting learners to find their fit in the profession?

400

This learner perception significantly impacts PIF and should be developed gradually.

What is competence?

400

Participants recommended that training be delivered in multiple formats, making it this.

What is multimodal and adaptable?

400

Countries represented by study participants. 

What are Canada and the United States?

500

According to the framework, preceptors should first reflect on this before helping learners develop theirs. 

What is their own professional identity journey?

500

Experts recommended using this perspective rather than treating PIF as an additional task. 

What is a PIF lens on existing precepting practices?

500

Learners should connect experiences to these two personal characteristics to explore professional fit.

What are personal values and professional goals?

500

This type of learning links development activities directly to daily practice experiences.

What is Workplace Learning (WL)?

500

The overall goal of the framework developed in this study.

What is supporting preceptors in nurturing learner professional identity formation?

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