Muscles & Actions
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General
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100

Name 6 muscles that laterally rotate (externally rotate) the hip joint?

Piriformis, superior gemellus, obturator internus, inferior gemellus, obturator externus, quadratus femoris

100

What 3 leg muscles originate from the ischial tuberosity?

Hamstring Group: semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris



100

This is known as the human body standing in a upright position, eyes facing forward, arms to the side and palms facing forward

What is anatomical position

100

This fibrous connective tissue connects muscle to bone

Tendon

100

What are the 4 key movements of the ankle?

Eversion of the Foot
Inversion of the Foot

Plantarflexion of the Foot
Dorsiflexion of the Foot

200

What 3 muscle insertions to form the pes anserinus?

Sartorius, Gracilis, Semitendinosus


200

Name this musclee

What is the sternocleidomastoid muscle?

200

This plane of motion moves around an axis parallel to the ground

What is the Sagittal Plane

200

"Six-pack" muscle

What is rectus abdominus?

200

What is the name of the muscle that lying between the gastrocnemius and soleus that is absent in 10% of people?

The plantaris

300

What 2 muscles of the leg are responsible for foot eversion?

Fibularis longus and brevis


300

This muscle is located on the outer aspect of the shoulder and is recognized by its triangular shape

What is the Deltoid?

300

Flexion at the ankle is called what?

Plantar flexion

300

Frowning muscle which leads to sagging neck skin at old age

What is platysma?

300

What is the action of the Soleus?

Plantarflexes the foot

400

When rotating our forearms, this term is used to describe our palms upwards

What is Supination?

400

DAILY DOUBLE! $$$

Extends at elbow, extends at shoulder, adducts at shoulder

triceps brachii

400

Using descriptive terminology.. The femur is..... to the tibia

Proximal

400

Bulging muscle when contracting forearm

What is biceps brachii?

400

What is the Action of Extensor Digitorum Longus?

Extension of the toes and dorsiflexion of the foot

500

Also known as the calf muscle

What is the Gastrocnemius muscle?


500

3 muscles that elevate the mandible to close mouth

masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid

500

What is the bone that you can palpate and often see pointing out on the medial aspect of the foot?

Navicular

500

Shoulder-shrugging muscle

What is trapezius?

500

What is the Action of the Popliteus?

The popliteus muscle facilitates knee flexion by unlocking the fully extended knee joint

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