Passive
Reported speech
Phrasal verbs
General Grammar
Vocabulary
100
Change into passive: We eat vegetables every day.
Vegetables are eaten by us every day.
100
Change into reported speech: I want to go to the beach tomorrow.
She said she wanted to go to the beach the next day.
100

(pv) When schools or colleges end the classes and the holidays begin // when a relationship ends

break up

100

I enjoy ... to the beach (gerund / infinitive)

going

100

(v) to discover an amount or number using mathematics

calculate

200
Change into passive: The Italian company Fiat made my car in 2004.
My car was made by the Italian company Fiat in 2004.
200
Change into reported speech: She read 5 books yesterday.
She said she had read 5 books the previous day.
200

(pv) when the sun, the moon, or a star appears in the sky

come out

200

Tom threw the ball to his sister. (re-write the sentence leaving out "to")

Tom threw his sister the ball.

200

 as said by someone or shown by something (from prepositions and conjunctions)

according to

300
Change into passive: The students have read all these books so far.
All these books have been read by the students so far.
300
Change into reported speech: We are going to the park next week.
They said they were going to the park the following week.
300

(pv) to try to achieve something, encouragement

go for

300

It is easy .... spaghetti. You just boil water and add the pasta. (gerund / infinitive)

to cook

300

(adj.) unkind

nasty

400
Change into passive: The cook is frying eggs and sausages right now.
Eggs and sausages are being fried by the cook right now.
400
Change into reported speech: I will be here in a week with you!
She said she would be there in a week with me!
400

(pv) to continue to do something, or to do something again and again

keep on

400
I bought her some flowers. (re-write adding for)

I bought some flowers for her.

400

 as a result of someone or something; on account of (from prepositions and conjunctions)

because of

500
Change into passive: The carpenter has worked on the doors.
The doors have been worked on by the carpenter.
500
Change into reported speech: I can help you with your homework next summer.
She said she could help me with my homework the following summer.
500

(pv) to be confident that something is effective or right; think real,think capable, support

believe in

500

... a dog implies many responsibilities.(gerund / infinitive)

Owning / Having / Taking care of

500

(n) buildings, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose. ex.gym, school, hospital...

facilities

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