High-Risk Areas
Name one body part where pressure injuries commonly occur.
Sacrum, Heels, Hips, Elbows, ears, etc.
What product is applied to protect skin from urine/stool?
Barrier cream
How often should immobile patients be repositioned in bed?
every 2 hours
Myth or Fact: Only nurses are responsible for preventing pressure injuries.
Myth
Which position increases risk for ear and shoulder injuries?
side-lying
True or False: Disposable briefs should be left on until fully saturated.
False
Which device helps relieve heel pressure?
Heel offloading boots
Myth or Fact: Redness that disappears after repositioning is not a pressure injury.
Fact
What area is at risk when a patient slides down in bed?
Sacrum & coccyx (shear)
What is the preferred method of cleaning after incontinence?
Gentle cleansing with pH balanced wipes or soap & water
What type of mattress helps reduce pressure injuries?
pressure redistribution or low air loss mattress
Myth or Fact: Frequent turning alone will always prevent pressure injuries.
Myth (need moisture management, proper nutrition, and device checks too)
True or False: Pressure injuries can occur under medical devices.
True
Name two ways to reduce moisture.
Barrier cream, absorbent pads, frequent linen changes, perineal care, external catheters
The HOB should be elevated no more than how many degrees to prevent shearing injury?
HOB < 30 degrees, when possible
Myth or Fact: Pressure injuries only happen in bed-bound patients.
Which two bony areas to the BLE are most at risk when lying supine in the bed?
bilateral heels
True or False: You should always use the orange top barrier cream, does not matter if the skin is broken or not.
False
Which team members are responsible for pressure injury prevention?
All staff--nurses, PCTs, therapists, providers
Myth or Fact: Keeping skin clean and dry is just as important as turning.
Fact