Immunology
Medical Meaning
Medical Careers and More
Classification and Causes of Diseases
Miscellaneous
100

Body's largest lymph organ

spleen

100

lymph- or lympho-

water

100

A doctor who treats cancer

oncologist

100

An animal that transmits infection

vector

100

The name for tissue fluid once it has entered the lymph capillaries

lymph

200

The most important components of the immune system

leukocytes (white blood cells)

200

leuk- or leuko-

white

200

A doctor who treats diseases and disorders of the cardiovascular system

cardiologist

200

A result from factors such as aging, malnutrition, genetic problems, or malfunctioning organs or systems

noninfectious diseases

200

A condition of resistance to a particular disease or pathogen

immunity

300

Condition in which capillaries become larger to allow more blood to reach an affected area, causing tissue to become red, swollen, and tender

inflammation

300

-cytes

cells

300

A doctor who treats diseases and disorders of the endocrine system

endocrinologist 

300

A tiny capsule of genetic information that can reprogram a living cell to produce new particles instead of the cell's normal products

virus

300

Substances produced by bacteria, molds, and other organisms that stop the growth of bacteria

antibiotics

400

Some of the most important weapons that the immune system uses to fight pathogens are these Y-shaped protein molecules

antibodies

400

dys-

bad

400

A doctor who provides primary care for people of all ages

family practitioner 

400

A disease that is severe but lasts only a short time or occurs suddenly

acute

400

A substance that stimulates the immune system to develop an acquired immunity

vaccine

500

Organisms such as bacteria and viruses that cause disease

pathogens

500

-iasis

diseased condition

500

The body system that helps transport leukocytes throughout the body and aids them in cleansing the body of pathogens 

lymphatic system

500

Infectious diseases that cannot be spread from person to person

noncommunicable diseases

500

Small, bean-shaped organs through which lymph flows

lymph nodes

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