GI
The diagnostic test to differentiate between NAFL vs. NASH & for fibrosis staging
Liver biopsy
positive Hallpike-Dix test is indicative of this condition
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
The presence of forehead paralysis rules out stroke from this condition
Bell's Palsy
Allopurinol or febuxostat as first-line treatment for this condition
Gout
Hepatitis A
Rome IV Diagnostic Criteria is used to diagnose this condition
IBS
Type of headache lasting 15-90 minutes with congestion, rhinorrhea, restlessness, and agitation. It is often unilateral, around the eyes/temple, and can be treatment-resistant
Cluster headache
Carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet, Rytary) are often used for the treatment of this condition which is due to the degeneration of dopamine-producing neurons in the basal ganglia
Parkinson Disease
Symmetrical joint involvement is often a clinical presentation in this inflammatory condition
RA
All pregnant individuals should be screened for these two types of viral hepatitis
Hepatitis B and C
Screening tools for alcohol abuse
CAGE & AUDI
First-line pharmacological treatment of trigeminal neuralgia
carbamazepine (CBZ) and oxcarbazepine (OXZ)
This condition will lead to blindness if not treated
Temporal Arteritis (giant cell arteritis)
T-score finding of osteoporosis on DEXA scan
T-score of less than -2.5 on a DEXA scan
Mother-child transmission is common in this type of hepatitis
Hepatitis B
Boas sign, which is referred right subscapular pain, is seen in this condition
Cholelithiasis or gallstones
Blood pressure medications are used to prevent this type of headache
Migraines
Dual therapy of prednisone + valacyclovir is common practice in treatment of this condition
Bell's Palsy
The standard gold method for diagnosing giant cell arthritis
Temporal artery biopsy
#1 cause of hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatitis C
Below are the physical exam findings of what condition?
• Spider nevi (angioma)
• Distended abdominal veins and caput medusa
• Terry’s nails
• Palmar erythema
• Jaundice (sclera icterus)
• Gynecomastia
• Asterixis
• Peripheral edema
Cirrhosis
First-line treatment option for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
canalith repositioning procedure (Epley maneuver)
Lhermitte sign is indicative of this condition
Multiple Sclerosis
1st line treatment option for polymyalgia rheumatica
Prednisone
Only present as a superinfection of Hepatitis B
Hepatitis D