Digital Privacy Basics
This term describes the right to control information about oneself in the digital age.
What is (digital) privacy?
AI's relationship with privacy is called this two-sided term, meaning it can be both a protector and this.
What is a challenger (of privacy)?
GDPR was implemented by the European Union in this month and year.
What is May 2018?
Effective January 2020, this U.S. state law grants residents the right to know, delete, and opt out of the sale of their data.
What is the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)?
This process alters personal data so that individuals cannot be identified from it.
What is data anonymization?
This is the ability to use the Internet without disclosing one's identity.
What is anonymity?
This technique trains AI models across multiple decentralized devices or servers without exchanging their local data.
What is federated learning?
This GDPR right allows individuals to demand that their personal data be deleted.
What is the right to be forgotten?
Enacted in 2000, this Canadian law is built on ten fundamental principles including accountability and consent.
What is PIPEDA?
This technique guarantees that adding or removing a single record from a database does not significantly change the outcome of an analysis.
What is differential privacy?
This concept refers to protecting personal data from unauthorized access or breaches.
What is data security?
Global privacy regulations emphasize this right, letting users understand how AI systems make decisions affecting them.
What is the right to explanation?
Organizations may need to appoint someone in this role to oversee GDPR compliance.
What is a Data Protection Officer (DPO)?
This UK law updated and replaced the Data Protection Act 1998 and incorporates GDPR into British law.
What is the Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA 2018)?
This type of encryption lets AI models compute on encrypted data directly, without ever accessing the raw plaintext.
What is homomorphic encryption?
Along with cookies, these connected devices contribute to ubiquitous data collection, often without explicit consent.
What are Internet of Things (IoT) devices?
This principle holds that an AI function should use only the least amount of data necessary.
What is data minimization?
This airline faced an initial proposed GDPR fine of £183 million after a 2018 breach exposed 500,000 customers' data.
What is British Airways?
Unlike GDPR's broader scope over data processing and consent, CCPA focuses primarily on this activity involving consumer data.
What is the sale of personal information?
These AI-powered systems learn normal network behavior so they can proactively spot and respond to unauthorized access attempts in real time.
What are intrusion detection systems (IDS)?
Digital privacy is essential for this feeling among users of services like social media and online banking, built on trust in how their data is handled.
What is consumer confidence?
This type of framework, often abbreviated RAI, integrates accountability and privacy considerations into every stage of AI development.
What is Responsible AI?
This article of GDPR establishes its broad territorial scope, covering organizations outside the EU that offer goods or services to, or monitor, people in the EU.
What is Article 3?
This dollar figure of annual gross revenue is one of the thresholds that makes a for-profit entity subject to CCPA.
What is $25 million?
Abbreviated SMC, this technique lets multiple parties jointly compute a function over their combined inputs while keeping each input private.
What is secure multi-party computation?