Theoretical
Experimental
Counting Principle
Vocabulary
How Likely is it?
100

Maria is flipping a coin and spinning a spinner. The spinner has 4 equal sections labeled A-D. What is the probability the coin will land on heads and the spinner will land on the letter "A"?

1/8 or 0.125, or 12.5%

100

A letter tile is randomly selected from a bag, recorded, and replaced 100 times. The results are listed below. What is the experimental probability of selecting the letter "E"? A = 16 E = 11 I = 29 O = 19 U = 25


11/100 or 0.11, or 11%


100

You are trying to decide what to wear to school. You know you have a green pair of pants, a red pair, and a blue pair. You also have a brown shirt, a plaid shirt, and a yellow shirt. How many different outfit combinations can you make?


9


100

Define "theoretical probability."


It is the probability of what should occur.


100

How likely is it that a coin is flipped and lands on tails?


Equally likely


200

The classic wood carousel at Carousel Park in Hampton, VA has 32 jumping horses and 16 standing horses. What is the probability of randomly selecting a jumping horse?

2/3, or .66, or 66%

200

Jake from State Farm makes 2 out of 5 shots How many shots is he expected to make if he shoots 75 times? 

30 shots 

200

What is the number of possible outcomes for spinning one spinner with 8 equal sections and another spinner with 6 equal sections?


48 possible outcomes


200

Define "experimental probability."


The probability of what actually occurs.


200

How likely is it that a number cube is tossed and lands on 3?


Unlikely


300

What is the probability of rolling two odd numbers in a row with a standard number cube?


1/4, or 0.25, or 25%

300

A survey showed that 12 out of 20 homeowners in a neighborhood had cable television. If there are 400 homeowners in the neighborhood, how many could be expected to have cable television? 

240

300

Eli and Deshawn are candidates for class president of the 7th grade. Jaylan, Cristal, and Laura are candidates for vice president. How many winning combinations are possible?


6

300

Describe the difference between events that are certain, likely, equally likely, unlikely, or never going to happen.


Certain would be 100% of the time, likely is anything greater than 50% of the time, equally likely is exactly 50% of the time, unlikely is anything less than 50% of the time, and never is anything that has a 0% chance of occuring.


300

How likely is it that a number cube is tossed and it lands on 8?


never going to happen


400

There are 3 red marbles, 2 green marbles, and 1 yellow marble in a box. One marble is taken out and not replaces. A second marble is then taken out and not replaced. What is the probability both marbles that were taken out are red?


1/5, or 0.20, or 20%

400

Ms. French is packing for a trip. She packs a white blouse, a pink blouse, a blue blouse, and a green blouse. She also packs a black suit, a navy blue suit, and a gray suit. What is the probability that the first outfit she wears is the gray suit with a pink blouse?


1 out of 12


400

What does "and" mean in a probability problem?

We need to multiply. 

400

How likely is it that a number cube is tossed and lands on any number 1-6?


Certain


500

Allie spins a spinner with 5 equal sections numbered 1-5 and she spins another spinner with 5 equal sections with the letters A-E. What is the probability she will spin a 4 and a B?


1/25 or 0.04, or 4%


500

What is the probability of rolling three 4's in a row on a number cube?


1/216


500

What does or mean in a probability problem?

We need to add. 

500

How likely is it that a number cube lands on 2 and a coin lands on heads?


unlikely


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