General
Observational vs Experimental
Survey Methods
Sampling Methods
Identify
100

Fun Question!

Why did the student get upset when the teacher called her average?

It was a 'mean' thing to say

100

Fun Question!

What is a math teacher's favorite animal?

A Pi-thon!

100

Fun Question!

Why can't a nose be 12 inches long?

Because then it would be a foot!

100

Fun Question!

What shape do you always have to be careful of?

A trap-ezoid!

100

Fun Question!

What's a math teacher's favorite season?

SUMmer

200

What is descriptive statistics?

Describes a current situation

200

What's an advantage of an observational study over an experimental study?

Observational studies are in a more natural setting

200

What are the three survey methods?

Mailed questionnaire, phone interview, and in person interview

200

Describe random sampling

assigning random numbers and selecting randomly, such as from a hat or table

200

What are any/all misuses of statistics in the following statement?

5 out of 6 the creston teachers agree that students have been acting like toddlers this week

"5 out of 6" = suspect samples

300

What is inferential statistics?

Makes a prediction about the future

300

What's an advantage of an experimental study over an observational study?

More control over independent variable and confounding variables

300

What's an advantage and disadvantage of mailed questionnaires?

Advantage: Cheap

Disadvantage: Low responses

Answers may vary

300

What is cluster sampling?

Dividing the population into intact groups (clusters) and selecting whole groups as parts of the sample

300

What level of measurement is used?

Phone battery percentages

Ratio

zero means no battery or no charge

400

What is statistics?

Collecting and analyzing data to draw conclusions and in some cases make predictions

Answers may vary- need to show understanding

400

What's a disadvantage of an observational study compared to an experimental study?

less control

400

What's an advantage and disadvantage of phone interviews?

Advantage: Relatively cheap
Disadvantage: People don't answer

Answers may vary

400

What is Systematic sampling?

Selecting every kth number after starting on a random number (like testing every 15th table for defects)

400

What level of measurement is used?

Class rankings (ex valedictorian, salutatorian, etc.)

Ordinal

500

What's the difference between a sample and a population?

Population is the group being studied and the sample is a group from the population that data is gathered from

500

What's a disadvantage of an experimental study compared to an observational study?

Not as accurate in a natural setting

500

What's an advantage and disadvantage of in person interviews?

Advantage: In-depth responses

Disadvantage: Very expensive

Answers may vary

500

What is Stratified sampling

Dividing the population into groups (strata) based on qualities and selecting the sample by taking some from each group

500

What are any/all misuses of statistics in the following statement?

This weightloss program may help you lose weight 10 times faster!

"may help" = implied connections

"10 times faster" = detached statistics

M
e
n
u