Miscellaneous Progressivism
What was the main goal of the Progressive Movement?
Address social issues and improve American society through reforms.
What was the purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act?
Prevent monopolies and promote competition
Who was Upton Sinclair and what was the focus of his book, "The Jungle"?
Upton Sinclair wrote "The Jungle," which focused on the unsanitary conditions of the meatpacking industry.
What was the purpose of the Pure Food and Drug Act?
The purpose of the Pure Food and Drug Act was to ensure the safety and labeling of food and pharmaceuticals.
Name the president known for his "Square Deal" policies.
**Theodore Roosevelt**
three C's- control of corporations, consumer protection, conservation of natural resources
Name one major social issue that Progressives sought to address.
One major social issue that Progressives sought to address was poverty.
Describe a major labor strike during the Progressive Era and its outcome.
Pullman Strike, which led to federal intervention.
Define the term "muckraker" and give an example of a notable muckraker.
A "muckraker" is a journalist who exposes corruption or social issues; an example is Ida Tarbell.
Describe the significance of the 19th Amendment.
The 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote.
Which president was responsible for the establishment of the National Park Service?
Theodore Roosevelt
Who were the key groups that made up the Progressive Movement?
The key groups that made up the Progressive Movement included middle-class citizens, women’s groups, and labor unions.
How did the government respond to labor unions during this time?
The government often viewed labor unions with suspicion and sometimes used troops to break strikes.
How did muckrakers contribute to social reform during the Progressive Era?
Muckrakers contributed to social reform by raising awareness of societal problems and influencing public opinion.
What was the goal of the Social Security Act?
Provide financial assistance to the elderly and disabled.
What was Woodrow Wilson's reform that created the modern banking system called
Federal Reserve Act
Describe one method Progressives used to influence public opinion.
One method Progressives used to influence public opinion was through advocacy and grassroots campaigns.
What role did the Interstate Commerce Commission play in regulating business?
The Interstate Commerce Commission was established to regulate railroad rates and practices.
What issues did Jacob Riis expose through his work?
Jacob Riis exposed the harsh living conditions of the urban poor through his work "How the Other Half Lives."
Explain the impact of the 17th Amendment on the political landscape.
Direct election of U.S. Senators, increasing democratic participation.
Discuss Theodore Roosevelt's approach to trust-busting.
using federal power to break up monopolies.
Explain the significance of the term "Progressivism" in American history.
The significance of "Progressivism" in American history lies in its push for social justice, political reform, and economic regulation.
Discuss the impact of the Fair Labor Standards Act on workers' rights.
Established a minimum wage, maximum work hours, and banned child labor, improving conditions for workers
How did muckraking journalism influence public policy?
Muckrakers exposed corruption and poor conditions leading to reforms.
This law, passed in response to The Jungle.
Meat Inspection Act
Compare and contrast the Progressive policies of Roosevelt and Wilson.
Roosevelt's policies focused on conservation and regulation, while Wilson's emphasized banking reform and tariff reform.