Personification
metaphor
simile
hyperbole
Idiom
100

The wind whispered secrets through the trees as night fell.


Personification is when non-human things are given human qualities or actions. In this sentence, the wind is described as “whispering secrets,” which is a human action.


100

He’s got a heart of stone 

comparing heart and stone without using like or as 

100

She was as graceful as a swan 

Comparing graceful and swan using as 

100

i’m so hungry I could eat a horse

Extreme exaggeration

100

he let the cat out of the bag

someone revealed a secret or surprise


200

The fire swallowed your house in minutes

It gives it human characteristic, cause fire can’t swallow

200

life is a roller coaster of emotions

comparing life and roller coaster without using like or as

200

The thunder grumble like a old man

comparing thunder and old man with using like 

200

my backpack weighs a ton

Extreme exaggeration

200

After the argument, they finally buried the hatchet.


This is an idiom because it doesn’t mean they literally buried a weapon. It means they made peace and ended a conflict. 


300

The sun leaves whisper in the wind 

It’s giving leave a human quality

300

The snow was a white blanket over the ground

comparing snow and a white blanket without using like or as

300

He is as fast as a cheetah on the track.


Comparing how fast he is to cheetah using as

300

Time flew by during recess

Time was going fast in the best time period 

300

He’s got a chip on his shoulder.


 This is an idiom because it doesn’t mean he literally has something on his shoulder.


400

he ran faster than lightning

he just run fast it’s just exaggeration

400

Her smile was as bright as the sun 


Comparing smile and bright sun with using as

400

He was as brave as a lion


it uses the word “as” to compare his bravery to that of a lion.


400

I’ve told you a million times to clean your room!


This is a hyperbole because it’s an exaggeration to express frustration.


400

It’s raining cats and dogs outside!


This is an idiom because it doesn’t mean animals are falling from the sky. It simply means it’s raining very he


500

She has butterflies in her stomach

(She doesn’t actually have butterflies in her stomach she’s just feeling weird.)

500


The city was a jungle, full of wild energy and hidden dangers.



The sentence compares the city to a jungle without using “like” or “as.” It’s a metaphor because it suggests that the city is wild, chaotic, and possibly dangerous—just like a jungle—but not in a literal sense.


500

She sings like an angel.


This is a simile because it uses “like” to compare her singing to that of an angel.


500

He had a mountain of homework waiting for him after school.


This is a hyperbole because it exaggerates the amount of homework. There isn’t literally a mountain of homework—it’s a dramatic way of saying he has a lot of h


500

He jumped on the bandwagon after seeing how popular the trend had become.


What is a phrase that means joining something because it’s popular, not literally jumping on a wagon


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