Shape and Arrangment
Cocci
Unicellular organism that lacks membrane bound nucleus and organelles.
prokaryote
part of the cell absorbs the dye from a gram stain
cell wall
bacterial cell walls made of this
peptidoglycan
Methods that prokaryotes use to evolve
Mutation and conjugation
Rod
Bacilli
disease causing agents
Pathogen
Dye retainer
A hollow bridge between two bacterial cells
pili
kingdoms are prokaryotes currently found in
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria
Pair
Diplo
light self feeder
photoautotroph
Purple means
Gram positive
bacterial genetic material
plasmid
prokaryotes move by
flagella, slime, and they don't
Chains
Strepto
surviving without oxygen when necessary
Facultative anaerobe
Pink means
Gram negative
The most outer layer of a prokaryote
Capsid
the ways antibiotics affect bacterial cells
Weaken cell walls and disrupt reproduction
Cluster
Staphylo
The cell replicates its DNA and divides in half
binary fission
First step of gram stain
apply crystal violet
Layer between the cell wall and cyoplasm
Cell membrane
where bacteria are found vs where archaea are found.
bacteria=everywhere
archaea=extreme environments