Urinary Incontinence
Chronic Conditions
Falls and Mobility
Elder Abuse
Dementia, Delirium, and Depression
100

This is a safety concern with a high risk of injury that is related to urinary incontinence.

What is falling?

100

These are four defining characteristics of a chronic disease.

What are: it lasts a year or more, requires medical treatment, may limit activities of daily living, and can adversely affect coping?

100

This common cause of injury occurs more frequently in long term care settings than in the community and account for 40% of all hospital occurrences. 

What are falls. 

100

These are the two types of elder mistreatment that are most often detected and prosecuted.  

What are financial exploitation and neglect.

100

This is the most common form of dementia. 

What is Alzheimers Disease. 

200

These factors include delirium, infection, atrophic vaginitis or urethritis, pharmacology, psychological (depression), endocrine (diabetes, polyuria), restricted mobility, urinary retention, and fecal constipation.

What are common reversible causes of incontinence?

200

According to National Council on Aging approximately 92% of Seniors have this.

What is a chronic condition?

200

These are the leading cause of death from injury. 

What are falls.

200

These may include fear of being moved out of one's home, fear of getting a family member in trouble or fear of retaliation by the abuser.

What are examples of barriers to elder mistreatment disclosure?

200

These are the four A's of dementia. 

What are amnesia, apraxia, aphasia and agnosia. 

300

This occurs in more than 40% of older adults admitted to the hospital and is a common cause of post-void urinary retention.

What is fecal impaction?

300

This is the approach in which patient's values, preference and needs guide all clinical decisions.

What is patient-centered care?

300
Age related decline, medications, previous fall, history of chronic illness and sensory impairments are all all considered this_______ and increase risk of falls. 

What are intrinsic factors. 

300

This is a type of skin discoloration, usually purple or blue in color, that results from hemorrhage and is not a sign of blunt trauma. It may result from taking anticoagulants.

What is ecchymosis?

300
These are four interventions can help prevent dementia. 

What are staying mentally active, remaining socially involved, staying physically active, and adopting a brain healthy diet. 

400

15-35% is the prevalence of what condition among community dwelling older adults?

What is the prevalence of incontinence among community dwelling older adults?

400

These are five communication strategies to promote effective chronic disease self-management with older adults.

What are: Be direct and specific. Use positive statements. Limit number of key points and repeat them. Support information with real examples. Use pictures?

400

Narrowed gait base, increased sway with ambulation, decreased step height, and increased care with gait are all classified as this. 

What are age associated gate changes. 
400

An example of this is: Mrs. Smith, age 85, has no apparent cognitive issues. She has been diagnosed with cancer but tells her physician that she does not want to receive any chemotherapy or other curative treatment. Her adult daughter does nothing to encourage her to seek treatment.

What is an example of a situation that should not be considered elder abuse?

400
This serious medical condition is often not recognized, the risk of mortality is high (10x) and is also known as acute confusion. 

What is delirium. 

500

This is an involuntary release of less than 50ml of urine with activities that increase intraabdominal pressure (lifting, sneezing).

What is stress incontinence?

500

This is Healthy People 2020's definition of Health Literacy.

What is the degree to which individuals have the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions?

500

Shopping, meal prep, housework, taking medications, and use of transportation are all considered this and are assessed to identify independence and ability to interact with one's environment. 

What are Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). 

500

This is where most elder abuse occurs.

What is the patient's home?

500

Anhedonia, anxiety, irritability, lack of motivation, agitation, delusions, hallucinations are symptoms of this condition in older adults with Alzheimer's disease. 

What is depression. 

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