Matter Basics
What is anything that has mass and volume?
Matter
Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
Solid
What type of change doesn't not create a new substance?
Physical change
What tool is used to measure the volume of a liquid?
Graduated cylinder or a beaker
Which substance can be found naturally as a solid, liquid, and gas?
Water!
What is the amount of material in an object called?
Mass
Which state of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape?
Liquid
What type of change does create a new substance?
Chemical change
What unit is used to measure mass?
Grams (g)
If water boils for a long time, what happens to its volume?
It decreases because some of the water is being vaporized into a gas.
What is the amount of space an object takes up called?
Volume
Which state of matter has no definite shape or volume?
Gas
When water freezes, is it a physical or chemical change?
Physical change
What tool is used to measure mass?
A scale or a balance
If you pour water from one container to another, what happens to its volume?
It stays the same
All matter is made up of tiny particles called?
Atoms
When ice melts, it changes from what state to what state?
Solid to liquid
What is one sign of a chemical change?
Color. change, temperature change, gas bubbles
What unit is used to measure length with a ruler?
Inches (in) or Centimeters (cm)
Why does baking soda and vinegar blow up a balloon?
Gas forms because a chemical reaction produces gas
Which of the following is not matter?
Air, water, a rock, or light?
Light
What must be added or removed to change the state of matter?
Energy or Chemicals to change the substance.
What says matter cannot be created or destroyed?
Law of Conservation of Matter
If you pour water into a different container, what property changes?
Shape
If something weighs 25g before an experiment, how much will it weigh after the experiment in a closed container?
25g! The Law of Conservation of Matter