Write the equivalent expression
Name the property
Distribute
Write an example of the property
What did they do wrong? Error Analysis
100

Using the commutative property, write an equivalent expression:

15 x 2 =

2 x 15

100

252 + 0 = 252

Identity property of addition

100

Distribute the expression

3(1 + 2)

3(1) + 3(2)

3 + 6 = 9

100

Identity Property of Multiplication

15 x  1 = 15

100

What did the student do wrong?

(5 + 4) + 3 = (4 + 5) + 3

They changed the order and not the grouping.

200

Using the associative property, write an equivalent expression:

(21 x 10) x 52 =

21 x (10 x 52)

200

3 x 18 x 21 = 18 x 21 x 3

Commutative Property of Multiplication

200

Distribute the expression

2(x + 1) =

2(x) + 2(1) 

2x + 2

200

Commutative Property of Addition

a + b + c = c + b + a

200

What did the student do wrong?

12 + 10 = 12 + 10 + 5

They added in an additional number when using the commutative property.

300

Using the commutative property, write an equivalent expression:

8 + 4 + 10 + 2 =

2 + 10 + 4 + 8

OR

another version with a different order

300

(91 + 2) + 8 = 91 + (2 + 8)

Associative Property of Addition

300

Distribute the expression

5(2x + 5) =

5(2x) + 5(5)

10x + 25

300

Associative Property of Multiplication

(a x b) x c = a x (b x c)

300

What did the student do wrong?

5 + 1/5 = 0 

They didn't add the inverse for addition. They added the inverse as if it were multiplication.

400

Using the associative property, write an equivalent expression:

(2 + 151) + 89 =

2 + (151 + 89)

400

-5 + 5 = 0

Inverse Property of Addition

400

Distribute the expression

4(3x + 4) =

4(3x) + 4(4)

12x + 16

400

Inverse Property of Multiplication

3 x 1/3 = 1

400

What did the student do wrong?

2(x + 10) = 2 + 20 = 22

They didn't distribute the 2 to the x.

500

Using the inverse property, what goes in the blank?

8 x ___ = 1

1/8

500

3(2y + 4) = 6y + 12

Distributive Property

500

Distribute the expression

6(2x + 4y) =

6(2x) + 6(4y)

12x + 24y

500

Distributive Property

7(x + 2) = 7x + 14

500

What did the student do wrong?

3(2x - 3) = 6x + 9

They changed the subtraction sign to addition instead of keeping it the same.

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