HR Diagram
Star Properties
Star Stages
Random Star Facts
Star Vocabulary
100

What is the color of the stars with the lowest surface temperature?

Red

100

What determines how long a star will remain on the main sequence? 

Mass or amount of Hydrogen

100

What is a supernova?

When a high mass red supergiant gravity collapses in upon itself. 

100

What elements would be found in a class B star?

natural helium and hydrogen

100

A hot ball of glowing gases

A star

200

Where on the HR Diagram do you find the brightest stars? 

Top of the diagram 

200

What is the luminosity of the sun?

1

200

A relatively small, dense star at the end of its life cycle, which generates little energy creating a faint white light.

What stage is this star in?

White Dwarf

200

Pollux is what type of star?

Giant

200

The closest star to Earth

The sun

300

What is the surface temperature of the sun? 

About 6,000 K

300

What fuels stars? 

Hydrogen fusion aka proton-proton fusion

300

What is a black hole? 

A black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light can not get out.

300

Which class of star in the life cycle of the star is the most dense? 

neutron star

300

A group of stars that form a pattern

A constellation

400

Which type of stars have a high temperature and low luminosity? 

White Dwarfs 

400

Why does the sun appear to be the brightest star? 

The sun is the closest star to earth and so it seems brighter than distant stars

400

A very large star of high luminosity and low surface temperature. These stars are thought to be in a late stage of evolution when no hydrogen remains in the core to fuel nuclear fusion.

What stage in the life cycle does this describe?

Red Giant

400

What it the horizontal band on the HR diagram where most stars spend their life? 

Main sequence

400

How bright the star is based on its distance from the Earth

Apparent Magnitude

500

The least amount of the stars on the HR Diagram are classified as what type of stars?

White Dwarfs 

500

What color are the hottest stars?

Blue

500

The process begins when a nebula starts to shrink, then divides into smaller swirling clumps. Each clump becomes ball shaped and it continues to shrink the material in it as it gets hotter and hotter. When the temperature reaches 18 million degrees Fahrenheit, a massive explain called nuclear fusion occurs. 


The above process is describing what?

A birth of a star 

500

Where are stars created?

Nebulas

500

How bright the star truly is based on the amount of light it emits

Absolute Brightness

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