Properties of Water
Macromolecules
Chemical Reactions
ATP
BONUS
100
When water molecules stick to OTHER molecules
What is adhesion?
100
The monomer of proteins.
What are amino acids?
100
Energy is stored in chemical ______.
What is bonds?
100
The three main structures of ATP.
What is adenine, ribose and phosphate?
100
Which organelle is the power house of the cell?
What is the mitochondria?
200
What gives water many properties that are important to living things?
What is hydrogen bonding?
200
The polymer of fatty acids
What are lipids?
200
Enzymes ___ chemical reactions by __ activation energy.
What is speed up/lowering?
200
How is energy released from ATP?
What is breaking the third phosphate?
200
The three principles of cell theory
The cell is the basic unit of life Living things are made up of one or more cells Cells come from preexisting cells
300
This characteristic of water molecules allows for hydrogen bonding.
What is polarity?
300
Catalysts are composed of this type of macromolecule?
What are proteins?
300
In exothermic reactions, the __ have more energy.
What is reactants?
300
What does ADP stand for?
What is adenosine di-phosphate?
300
A type of passive transport that deals exclusively with water.
What is osmosis?
400
The two types of molecules that dissolve in water.
What is a polar and ionic molecules?
400
Athletes would most likely consume large amounts of this macromolecule before a game.
What is carbohydrates?
400
The human body can reuse enzymes from raw fruits and vegetables . Why is this not the case for cooked fruits and vegetables?
What is the enzymes in cooked fruits and vegetables have been denatured.
400
What is not recycled in the ATP-ADP cycle?
Phosphates and Energy
400
Genetic diversity is ultimatley the result of __.
What is random mutations?
500
Substance that can can bind to H+ ions when the H+ concentration is high and can release H+ ions when the H+ concentration is low.
What is a buffer?
500
Which element is the basis of most molecules that make up living organisms.
What is carbon?
500
T/F an enzyme is used up in a chemical reaction.
What is false?
500
Which carbon-based molecule will most likely be used first to charge ATP molecules?
What is carbohydrates?
500
Which scientist proposed that all cells come from preexisting cells?
Who is Virchow?
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