Name the first person who converted to Islam.
Khadija.
What is the name of the first surah revealed?
Surah Al-Alaq
Where did the Prophet pbuh go to ponder/reflect?
Mount Hira
Name 3 of the children the Prophet pbuh had with Khadija.
Abdallah, Al-Qasim, Fatima, Um Kalthoum, Zainab, Roquiya.
What made the Christian king, King Negus, allow the Muslims to stay in Yathrib (Medina)?
After talking to the Muslims, Negus found that they were good people that shared the same ideas as the christians. He also found they believed in many of the same prophets including Isa (as), and that they had a similar message.
What are 2 things mentioned in the Prophet Muhammad's last sermon (khutba)?
Many answers. He feared that the people would. He said to beware of shaytan. He said that women have rights. He reminded them to pray, fast, give zakat, and perform Hajj. He reminded them of the day of judgement. He said that all of mankind are equal; no one is superior to another except in piety. We are all brothers and sisters.
When did prophet Muhammad's father pass away?
Before he was born (he was an orphan)
What was prophet Muhammad's nickname/what did his people call him?
As-Saddiq Al-Ameen (The truthful, the trustworthy)
How many years did the revelation of Quran take?
23 years
What was the reaction of Omar bin Khattab and Abu Bakr after hearing of the Prophet’s pbuh death? How were their reactions different?
Omar bin Khattab was extremely sad and couldn't believe that the Prophet had died. He threatened to chop off the head of anyone who said that he was dead. On the other hand Abu Bakr was sad, but much calmer than Omar and told him to calm down. He reminded him and everyone else that "Whosoever believes in Muhammad, then Muhammad has passed. But whoever believes in Allah, he is everlasting." Afterwards they all accepted him death.