Ratios and Proportions
Proportional Reasoning
Rates/Percentages
Word Problems
100

Write the rapport of 1's to 2's three different ways (words, ratio, fraction):

1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2

4 to 5

4 : 5

4/5

100

Use cross multiplication to solve the following:

a      4
-- = ---
9      2

a=18

100

What's 12% of 800?

96

100

Amalie scored 34/40 on her science test. What's the percentage/mark she got on her test?

85%

200

Which are two equivalent ratios of 2:8?

2:6

4:8

4:16

1:4

1:2

1:4

4:16

200

3 hotdogs for one person is equivalent to:

a. 4 hotdogs for 10 people

b. 8 hotdogs for 12 people

c. 15 hotdogs for 5 people

d. 6 hotdogs for 3 people

c. 15 hotdogs for 5 people

200

Write the fraction 3/5 as a decimal, percentage, and ratio.

0.6

60%

3:5

200

Philip grew 12 cm in 4 months. How many cm did he grow each month?

3 cm per month

300

Find the missing ratios:

1. _____:7 = 2:14
2. 2:5 = 6:_____
3. 2:8 = _____:32
4. 10:25 =30:_____

1:7

6:15

8:32

30:75

300

Use the "If and Then" method and cross multiplication to answer the following:
Nicole buys 12 apples for 6$. How many apples can she buy for 3$?

n= 6

Nicole can buy 6 apples for 3 dollars.

300

It rained 15mm in 3 days. How many mm did it rain in one day?

5mm

300

A theater offers one usher for every group of 20 attendees. If 300 people have booked tickets for a show at this theater, how many ushers will be needed?

15 ushers


400

In a classroom, there are 14 girls for every 7 boys. If there are 49 boys in total, how many girls are there? (14:7 = ___ : 49)

98

400

The currency used in Europe is the euro. The current exchange rate is 1.20 US dollars for 1 euro. If you exchange 60 US dollars, how many euros will you receive?

50 euros.

400

4 bars of chocolate cost $2.20

1. How much did each bar cost?

2. How much would you pay if you had to pay 13% tax for 4 bars?

1. $0.55

2. $2.49
= (0.13 x 2.20) + 2.20

= 0.286 + 2.20

= 2.49

400

The original price of a sofa is $999.99. However, it's on sale with a discount of 20%. What is the sale price? *How much are you paying with the discount

$799.992

= 20% of 999.99

= 999.999 - (0.2 x 999.999)

= 999.999 - 199.998

= 799.992

500

A recipe calls for 4 eggs, 2 cups milk and 1 scoop vanilla. Write a ratio (SIMPLIFIED) for:

1. Milk/Eggs

2. Vanilla/Eggs

3. Milk/vanilla

4. Eggs/All ingredients

1. 1:2

2. 1:2 (2:4)

3. 2:1

4. 4:7

500

In a wildlife sanctuary, the ratio of lions to tigers is 5:3. If there are 15 lions in the sanctuary, how many tigers are there?

9 tigers

500

The original price of a bicycle is $349.99. However, it's on sale with a discount of 20%. What is the sale price? What is your total if you pay a sales tax of 6%?

Price with discount: $279.992

Total price = $296.79

= 0.06 (6%) x 279.992

= 16.79952 + 279.992

= 296.79

500

A dining table in real life measures 2 meters in length. If you construct a model of the dining table at a scale of 1:10 (meaning 1 unit in the model represents 10 units in real life), what will be the length of your model? Use the "If and Then" method to solve the question and include a sentence indicating the answer

0.2 meters

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