How can you tell if two quantities x and y are proportional?
If you can multiply all x values by the same number to get the y values
complete the table
If Stacy hikes for 3 hours and goes 12 miles, and after 5 hours she goes 20 miles. How fast is she hiking?
4 miles per hour
write an equation for this proportional relationship.
y = 65x
What are the characteristics of a graph that is proportional?
the points are in a straight line which goes through the origin (0,0)
What is the equation for a proportional relationship?
y = kx
complete the table
Use the equation to find the value of y when x = 8
y=3.5x
y = 28
A car is traveling on the highway at a constant speed. What does this equation tell us about the car's travel?
y = 65x
the car is traveling at 65 miles per hour
does the graph represent a proportional relationship? explain.
yes.
What does K represent in the equation y = kx
the constant of proportionality
Is this relationship proportional? Explain.
No.
calculate the miles for 15 minutes
1,125 miles
write an equation to represent the relationship
y = 1.5x or
c = 1.5p
does this graph represent a proportional relationship? explain.
in a proportional relationship, this is the number we multiply all the values for one quantity by to get the values for the other qunatity
the constant of proportionality
is this relationship proportional? explain.
Yes.
How many feet will be traveled in 10 seconds?
50 feet.
Look at the graph below and write an equation to represent the relationship.
y = 2x
what is the constant of proportionality for this graph?
20
The point (0,0) on the coordinate plane
the origin