RNA
Makin' proteins
DNA
mutations
cell cycle
100
RNA is an example of this biomolecule
What is a nucleic acid
100
two processes that make up protein synthesis
What is transcription and translation
100
shape of DNA
What is double helix
100
any change to DNA that coudl have an affect on genetic information
What is a mutation
100
the phase where the nucleus disappears
What is prophase
200
This is the sugar that RNA has and DNA doesn't have
What is ribose
200
process in which mRNA attaches to the ribosome and the sequence of amino acids is determind by reading the mRNA
What is translation
200
function of DNA
What is storage of genetic information
200
type of mutation in which one nucleotide bases are altered
What is point mutation
200
purpose of the S phase
What is DNA replication
300
type of RNA that transfers a specific aminmo acid to the ribosome and matches it's anticodon
What is tRNA
300
proces by which the genetic code is copied from a section of DNA and a strand of RNA is built
What is transcription
300
deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous bases make up this building block of DNA
What is nucleotide
300
type of mutation that shifts the reading frame of the genetic message
What is frame shift mutation
300
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What is anaphase
400
mRNA is taken to the ribosome to make this
What is a protein
400
typoe of bond that forms between amino acids to from a long chain, or protein
What is a peptide bond
400
if DNA changes from CAT to GAT, does the amino acid change to if there is a change at all?
What is valine to luecine
400
a mutation changes a codon from CUU to CUC. is there a change and if so, what is the change?
What is no change
400
meiosis produces cells that are all ____loid
What is haploid
500
the base _______ is unique to an RNA nucleotide
What is uracil
500
what protein will be made from this DNA sequence? TAC
What is methionine
500
true or false: DNA is a common component between living organisms and can be similar between different species
What is true
500
a muation that occurs in this type of cell will most likely be transferred to the organism's offspring
What is a gamete
500
list 3 differences between mitosis and meiosis
Mitosis Meiosis 2 cells 4 cells Diploid Haploid Somatic cells gametes
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