People
German monk who challenged the authority of the Catholic Church
Who is Martin Luther?
Belief in Jesus Christ
What is Christianity?
This is the founder of the Jesuits
Who is Ignatius Loyola?
The Protestants made changes to Christianity or they did this to it
What is reform
Paying for forgiveness of sins
What are indulgences?
This person lived in England and questioned the right to tax people and appoint officials
Who is John Wycliffe?
People who broke with the Catholic Church during and after the 16th century
Who are Protestants?
Religious people who originally could own nothing, as time went on they were less strict and formed missions
Who are the Franciscans?
Adopting a new religion
What is converting?
This place became the center of the Catholic Church in the early 1300's
What is Avignon?
This religious leader made predestination a central part of his belief
Who is John Calvin?
This religion kept most of the same ideas as the Catholic Church, but also had some Protestant ones as well
What is Anglicanism?
Catholics who played a major role in the Counter-Reformation and focused on education
Who are the Jesuits?
The Great Schism refers to this
What is the split within the Catholic Church in the 1300's
Luthers ideas were able to spread so fast because of this
What is trade routes, printing press?
This person criticized Church officials and told people to follow true Christian teachings
Who is Desiderius Erasmus?
A court to try people who violated Catholic Church law
What is inquisition?
These people focused on education and were among the first to travel to the new world
Who are the Dominicans?
This is the sharing of power between an organization like the church or government
What is federalism?
This treaty recognized the permanent division between the Church
What is the Peace of Westphalia?
This pope moved the papacy from Rome to Avignon
Who is Pope Clement
This was the city where the Church that Luther posted his 95 Thesis is
What is Wittenberg, Germany?
Catholics dominated these parts of the new world
What are Central and Southern America?
Example of a non religious covenant that established a just and equal set of laws for government
What is the Mayflower Compact?
This is when Martin Luther post his Ninety Thesis
What is 1517?