Where are protons located?
Inside the nucleus
What is the mass of a proton?
1 amu
What is mass number?
the sum of nucleons
What is Avogadro’s number?
6.022 × 10²³
What is the molar mass of carbon?
12.01 g/mol
What is the exact mass of an electron?
1/1837 amu
what is the formula used to find mass number?
Protons + Neutrons = Mass Number
Avogadro’s number represents how many ____ in one mole of a substance?
Particles (atoms, molecules, or ions)
What conversion factor converts moles of an element to grams?
Molar mass (g/mol)
where are neutrons located?
Inside the nucleus
How many neutrons are there in Na-30?
19 neutrons
If you have 2.00 moles of helium atoms, how many atoms is that?
1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms
How many grams are in 2.00 mol of sodium?
46.0
What is the Mass number of oxygen
16
Convert 1.50 × 10²⁴ atoms of neon to moles.
2.49 mol
Convert 1.20 × 10²⁴ atoms of potassium to grams.
78.3 g
Neutrons have what kind of charge?
They have no charge, they are neutral
What is the atomic number of sodium?
11
What conversion factor converts moles of an element to atoms?
Avogadro’s number
How many atoms are in 50.0 g of calcium?
7.52 × 10²³ atoms