Infection Control
_________ is NOT caused by a virus.
Strep Throat
Identify an accurate statement about a plicatured nail.
It often leads to ingrown nails.
Identify a reason why cosmetologists should study and have a comprehensive understanding of haircutting.
because haircutting is the basic foundational skill upon which all hair designs are built
Identify a reason why cosmetologists should study and have a detailed understanding of hairstyling.
because hairstyling is a crucial, foundational skill that allows them to show their creativity and deliver a client's desired specific outcome
Which is a primary reason cosmetologists need to understand the properties of the hair and scalp?
Cosmetologists are responsible for protecting their clients’ hair and scalp.
How long must a tool be left fully submersed in the disinfectant if there is no time specified or recommended by the manufacturer of the disinfectant?
10 minutes
Damage to the capillaries under the nail, caused by physical trauma or nail bed injury, is typically a sign of __________.
splinter hemorrhage
The degree at which a subsection of hair is lifted from the head when cutting is known as __________.
elevation
In the context of the parts of a thermal iron, the __________ is the clasp or clamp that presses the hair against the rod of a thermal iron.
shell
What are indications that a client is infected with scabies?
The client complains of itchiness and a bumpy rash with blisters on the scalp.
Which of the following is NOT true of ventilation and air circulation systems inside of salons and spas?
The vents for these systems can be located anywhere.
In the context of skin analysis, cold skin most likely indicates __________.
poor blood circulation
For basic haircutting techniques, a __________ is an immediate or slow buildup of weight caused by cutting the hair with tension, low to medium elevation, or overdirection.
graduated haircut
Identify the term that refers to the process of shaping and directing the hair into an S pattern through the use of fingers, combs, and waving lotion.
finger waving
A client’s hair is brittle and breaks easily. What can you do when providing a service to protect the hair?
Use a lower-pH solution to minimize further damage to the hair.
Which of the following is TRUE regarding the prevention of the spread of infections?
It is easy when you know the proper procedures to follow.
Tinea pedis __________.
is the medical term for fungal infections of the feet
In the context of basic clipper techniques, a __________ is a tapered haircut where the hair transitions from one length to the next, creating a faded look with no hard lines.
fade
Identify a guideline that you should follow while styling hair using a thermal iron.
Test the iron's temperature by clamping it around a white cotton towel or tissue for five seconds before placing it on the hair.
Your client has brittle hair and nodules near the scalp. What disorder is the client exhibiting?
trichorrhexis nodosa
Which of the following is TRUE of soaps and other products that do not have the word disinfectant on the label?
They are merely cleaners.
Which of the following is most likely a sign of onychophagy?
bitten nails
Which of the following is a safety measure you should take to avoid injuring your client during a haircutting service?
Take special care not to accidentally cut the client's skin when cutting around the ears.
In the context of hairstyling tools, __________ are used to secure long hair.
duckbill clips
Current research confirms that dandruff is the result of a ______________.
fungus