Learning
Who founded the concept of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
A group of related mental processes involved in acquiring, storing, and retrieving
Memory
Forces acting on or within an organism to initiate and direct behavior
Motivation
Complex physiological state that involves cognitive, physiological, and behavioral responses
Emotion
Who founded operant conditioning?
B. F. Skinner
In Pavlov's experiment, what was the unconditioned response?
Salivating
An event that occurs during intense emotional arousal that is preserved with special accuracy and clarity
Flashbulb Memory
Innate human behaviors (theory of motivation)
Instinct Theory
How is emotion different from mood?
Mood is milder, longer-lasting state
Emotion is more intense and short-lived with an identifiable cause
Disease that impairs memory
Alzheimer's Disease
What did Skinner study?
Operant conditioning - reinforcement, punishment
How long does short term memory last?
20 seconds
Behavior motivated by the need to reduce unmet biological needs to restore system to homeostasis (theory of motivation)
Drive Theory
What part of the brain is involved in both fear and anger?
Amygdala
What branch of psychology did Maslow "find"?
Humanistic psychology
What type of schedule of reinforcement is a slot machine?
Variable Ratio
What part of the brain is affected when there are issues with memory?
Hippocampus
Founder of Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow
Experience of emotion and physiological arousal occur simultaneously (theory of emotion)
Cannon Bard theory
When you are high in this you can regulate your own emotions well
Emotional intelligence
Putting on a seatbelt to avoid dinging in the car
Negative Reinforcement
Impairment of memory for information acquired prior to the onset of amnesia
Retrograde amnesia
Uses success as a motivator (theory of motivation)
Achievement Goal Theory
Theory of emotion that states that physiological responses cause emotions
James Lange Theory
What are the 6 basic emotions/
anger, fear, surprise, disgust, happiness, sadness