Theories
This is a debate about whether human development is shaped more by genetic influences or environment
Nature vs Nurture
In this stage, the person learns around their basic needs being met
Trust vs Mistrust
A mental template, or category of knowledge, that people develop to help understand the world
Schema
After this age, you are less likely to pick up on foreign languages quickly. Though not impossible, it will be much harder.
13
Type of attachment in which the child may appear fearful of the caregiver, behaviors can follow an odd pattern
Disorganized
This age-related theorist says that your behaviors are driven by unconscious thoughts mitigated by your Id, Ego, and Superego
Freud
This stage focuses on the question, "who am I?"
Identity vs Role Confusion
New information, that does not fit current schemas, must be this ____. The process by which a person makes something work with their current knowledge.
Accommodation
How many neurons is a person born with
85 Billion - 100 Billion
This parenting style is high on affection but has no real boundaries or rules
Permissive
These THREE theorist experimented with dogs, a small children, and monkeys - accidentally contributing to the science of human development.
Pavlov, Watson, and Harlow
In this stage, the individual aims to gain independence - even with tasks they have not yet mastered
Autonomy vs shame and doubt
This stage focuses on learning object permanence, the development of curiosity, and a basis of knowledge about what one can vs cannot control in their environment.
Sensorimotor
The myelination provides what on what part of the brain
Insulation to the axon
Marcia says that a person who has made a commitment to an identity WITHOUT having done any exploration is in this category of identity development
Foreclosure
This theorist said that even behavioral sciences can have social learning components and he demonstrated so with his experiment on BoBo Dolls
Bandura
This stage is all about trying new activities, often involving peers for the first time
Initiative vs Guilt
This stage involves thinking logically about cause and effect, time, and quantity.
Concrete Operational
This part of the brain (limbic system) is responsible for kick starting puberty
Hypothalamus
We measure popularity by comparing two traits, what are they?
Likability and visibility
Vygotski
A busy time in life, this is when a person builds self-confidence and competency in athletics, academics, and social skills
Industry vs Inferiority
This component of Piaget's theories exists in both the pre-operational stage and then makes a comeback in formal operational stage, when a person searches for themselves inwardly.
Egocentrism
This structure in the brain has a growth spurt between 3-6, again in the teen years, and finally finishes growth around age 25. It's function is to connect the two hemispheres to better coordinate tasks like communication, sensory/motor information, support higher-level cognitive functions, and improve physical movements.
Corpus callosum
What is at the center of Bronfenbrenner's Ecological System's Theory?
The child