Substance Use Disorders
What treatment technique specifically focuses on individuals with substance use problems who are AMBIVALENT about their use?
What is motivational interviewing?
One thing that is striking about dissociative identity disorder is the _____ rate of comorbidity with other disorders.
Negligible
Low
High
What is high?
A person with very low sexual desire would be diagnosed with this disorder.
Voyeuristic Disorder
Fetishistic Disorder
Exhibitionistic Disorder
None of These
What is NONE OF THESE?
A psychotic disorder marked by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or behavior, lasting at least a month with signs of the disturbance for at least SIX months.
Brief Psychotic Disorder
Schizophreniform Disorder
Schizophrenia
What is schizophrenia?
A disorder where an individual experiences a high level of anxiety about health and is very concerned about having a serious illness.
What is illness anxiety disorder?
This is a current DSM-5 diagnosis.
Alcohol use disorder
Alcohol abuse
Alcohol dependence
Alcohol insomnia
What is alcohol use disorder?
Individuals who feel that they are watching their body as if they are in a movie are most likely experiencing:
Depersonalization
Derealization
Dissociative identity
What is depersonalization?
A paraphilia is best defined as an abnormal level of sexual desire.
True
False
What is false?
Individuals with schizophrenia are most likely to be:
The victim of violence
The perpetrator of violence
Risk is equal for both of these
What is "the victim of violence?"
A term for when an individual requires more and more of a substance to achieve the desired effect.
What is tolerance?
A seizure is a possible consequence of withdrawal from this substance.
Alcohol
Heroin
Cigarettes
Cannabis
What is alcohol?
This is the best term for a person who is consciously faking their symptoms in order to qualify for disability benefits
Factitious Disorder
Malingering
Somatic Symptom Disorder
Conversion Disorder
What is malingering?
This statement best describes the relationship between classical conditioning and paraphilic disorders.
It is likely that some individuals are more easily conditioned to have paraphilic disorders than others.
Paraphilic disorders are primarily explained by genes; environmental explanations are not helpful.
Classical conditioning is the primary explanation for why paraphilic disorders develop.
What is "it is likely that some individuals are more easily conditioned to have paraphilic disorders than others?"
Which symptoms of schizophrenia tend to be LESS responsive to treatment?
hallucinations
delusions
negative symptoms
What are negative symptoms?
What is now referred to as "gender dysphoria" emerged from THIS diagnosis used up until the publication of DSM-5.
What is gender identity disorder?
This is a term used when a minor relapse transitions into a full blown relapse.
Relapse Escalation Effect
Abstinence Violation Effect
Use Control Effect
What is abstinence violation effect?
If a person was complaining of blindness, does not bump into people or objects, does not have evidence of blindness on neurological examination, and are genuine in their complaint, they are most likely to be diagnosed with:
Factitious Disorder
Malingering
Somatic Symptom Disorder
Conversion Disorder
What is conversion disorder?
A chapter containing BOTH gender identity disorder AND sexual disorders can be found in:
DSM-5
DSM-IV-TR
DSM-I
What is DSM-IV-TR?
This type of hallucination is extremely uncommon in schizophrenia.
Auditory
Visual
Multi-sensory
What is multi-sensory?
"Eye-tracking deficits" are an example of an ______________ for genetic studies of schizophrenia.
What is an endophenotype?
Stopping cannabis use before a long drive
Using cannabis before operating heavy machinery
Beginning to use cannabis again after a long period of abstinence
What is using cannabis before operating heavy machinery?
The fact that childhood abuse is highly prevalent in dissociative identity disorder is explained by the _____________________ model of DID.
What is posttraumatic model?
In a fetishistic disorder, an individual might experience impairment and negative consequences due to their sexual arousal from shoes.
True
False
What is true?
Anosognosia relates to:
Lack of awareness about one's condition
Olfactory hallucinations
Inappropriate affect
What is lack of awareness about one's condition?
A safe injection site or a methadone treatment site would be an example of THIS type of substance use treatment discussed in class.
What is harm reduction?