History
Where did Psychology originate from?
From Philosophy
Cognitive Revolution:
Skinner- Verbal behavior
Chomsky- hitted, go-ed (the pattern kids create from other words they hear)
What are more perspectives in psychology?
Biological- physical+ biological components, Psychoanalytic-selfish and negative belief of humanity, Evolutionary-Insight to why humans developed the way they did
In traditional...
In Hot...
people are stupid and mistakes can be made
people are smart
What questions were raised in phil that lead to discovering psyc?
-What is the mind?
-Is the mind physical?
-How does it interact with the body?
According to Behaviorism, mental processes are...
and mental processes are...
unimportant
unobservable
a difference between Hot Cognition vs Traditional Cognitive Psych
In traditional: Emotion and culture are irrelevant for cognition
In Hot: Emotion and culture matter
TRUE OR FALSE: Is Cognitive Psychology older than Behaviorism?
TRUE
In Cognitivism brain imaging can...
observe mental states
In Hot cognition humans are not like...
and in Traditional Cognitive psychology...
computers/machines
humans ARE like computers/ machines
Who are some Pre-Behaviorist "Cognitive Psychology" individuals and what did they specialize in?
Donders- reaction times
Wundt- introspection, creating the first lab of scientific psychology
Ebbinghaus- memory
What can digital computers do in cognitivism?
Model with digital computers
In Traditional...
In Embodied cognition...
Cognition is for cognition
Cognition is for action
What was the cognitive shift?
Tolman- cognitive maps (behaviorist; infer from behavior)
IBM- digital computers (implement models)
Brain imaging techniques (observe brain states/activity
What are sone different perspectives in Psychology?
Humanism- betterment of the world, Cognitive-mental processes, Sociocultural- social/community influences
In traditional...
In Ecological Approach...
We should think objectively(like scientists)
We are subjective and correct for our niche