Key Persons
Developed Humanistic Approach
Carl Rogers
Name the mot basic defense mechanism in Psychoanalytic Theory
Repression
Behavior Therapy or CBT
Empty Chair Technique
Gestalt Therapy
Personal is Political
Feminist Therapy
Similar theory to Freud, but development is lifelong
Erik Erikson
What is unfinished business in Gestalt therapy?
Therapist remain neutral in which theoretical approach?
Psychodynamic Theory
Carl Jung believed this to be essential in therapy
Dream Analysis
Uses Hexaflex to present directions to reach psychological flexibility
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Father of Reality Therapy
William Glasser
Discuss the present and future and avoid discussing past events in this approach
Solution-Focused Therapy
This approach emphasizes communication through genuine empathy
What is Thought Records in Cognitive Therapy by Beck?
Identify automatic negative thoughts
Client’s problematic behavior may (1) serve a function or purpose for the family; (2) be unintentionally maintained by family processes; (3) be a function of the family’s inability to operate productively; or (4) be a symptom of dysfunctional patterns handed down across generations
Family Systems Therapy
Humans learn by interacting with surrounding environments
Albert Bandura
Normal vs. Neurotic Anxiety
appropriate response vs. out of proportion
High Control Leadership style for group leaders
authoritarian, efficiency focused, communication anchor
“On a scale of zero to 10, with zero being how you felt when you first came to therapy and 10 being how you feel the day after your miracle occurs and your problem is gone, how would you rate your anxiety right now?”
Solution Focused Therapy
Involves concepts such as Quality world, Picture album, and avoid transference and symptom-focus approach
Choice Theory/Reality Therapy
Developed Structural-Strategic Family Therapy
Salvadore Minuchin
What is Quality World?
A collection of wants based on the information gathered starting birth
What is congruence in person-centered therapy?
Being genuine with client, potentially involving expressing emotions including anger, frustration, liking, concern, and annoyance
Men working with feminist therapists
Understanding and owning male privileges and redefine masculinity & femininity
Follows the following phase: Self-observation --> New Internal Dialogue --> New Skills
CBT - Meichenbaum's Cognitive Behavior Modification